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Consider the following pairs of folk theatre and its location:
1. Karyala Kerala
2. Ramman Uttarakhand
3. Maach Madhya Pradesh
1. Karyala Kerala
2. Ramman Uttarakhand
3. Maach Madhya Pradesh
Q. Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following pairs of folk theatre and its location:1. Karya...
The correct answer is option 'B' - 2 and 3 only.
Let's understand why the given pairs are correctly matched:
1. Karyala - Kerala:
Karyala is a form of folk theatre that is popular in the state of Kerala, which is located in the southern part of India. It is a traditional form of theatre that is performed in the Malayalam language. Karyala combines elements of drama, dance, and music to depict various stories from Hindu mythology. The performances are usually held in open-air spaces or temple premises.
2. Ramman - Uttarakhand:
Ramman is a traditional folk theatre form that is unique to the state of Uttarakhand, which is located in the northern part of India. It is performed in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand and is associated with the worship of the local deity Lord Rama. The performances of Ramman are held annually during the festival of Ram Navami. The main attraction of Ramman is the enactment of the story of Lord Rama's victory over the demon king Ravana. The performers, known as Rammanis, wear elaborate costumes and masks and use traditional musical instruments to bring the story to life.
3. Maach - Madhya Pradesh:
The third pair, Maach and Madhya Pradesh, is not correctly matched. There is no folk theatre form called Maach that is associated with Madhya Pradesh. Madhya Pradesh is known for its rich cultural heritage and has several folk theatre forms like Malwa Nach, Bhagoria, and Phag. However, Maach is not one of them.
Therefore, the correct pairs are 2 and 3 only, i.e., Ramman - Uttarakhand and Maach - Madhya Pradesh.
Let's understand why the given pairs are correctly matched:
1. Karyala - Kerala:
Karyala is a form of folk theatre that is popular in the state of Kerala, which is located in the southern part of India. It is a traditional form of theatre that is performed in the Malayalam language. Karyala combines elements of drama, dance, and music to depict various stories from Hindu mythology. The performances are usually held in open-air spaces or temple premises.
2. Ramman - Uttarakhand:
Ramman is a traditional folk theatre form that is unique to the state of Uttarakhand, which is located in the northern part of India. It is performed in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand and is associated with the worship of the local deity Lord Rama. The performances of Ramman are held annually during the festival of Ram Navami. The main attraction of Ramman is the enactment of the story of Lord Rama's victory over the demon king Ravana. The performers, known as Rammanis, wear elaborate costumes and masks and use traditional musical instruments to bring the story to life.
3. Maach - Madhya Pradesh:
The third pair, Maach and Madhya Pradesh, is not correctly matched. There is no folk theatre form called Maach that is associated with Madhya Pradesh. Madhya Pradesh is known for its rich cultural heritage and has several folk theatre forms like Malwa Nach, Bhagoria, and Phag. However, Maach is not one of them.
Therefore, the correct pairs are 2 and 3 only, i.e., Ramman - Uttarakhand and Maach - Madhya Pradesh.
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Community Answer
Consider the following pairs of folk theatre and its location:1. Karya...
Karyala:
- A traditional folk theatre form of Himachal Pradesh, karyala is normally performed around the Dussehra festival, i.e., in October-November. So, pair 1 is not correct.
- With local variants all over Himachal Pradesh (banthada in Mandi, budechhu in Sirmaur and bhagtu in Kangra), karyala generally derives its theme from daily life and concerns of the villagers.
- The open-air performance is prefaced by virtuoso drumming, uses minimal props and often incorporates dance and comic acts.
- Ramman: Ramman is a ritual theatre that is a part of a religious festival in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand. So, pair 2 is correct.
- Every year in late April, the twin villages of Saloor-Dungra in the state of Uttarakhand (northern India) celebrate a religious festival in honor of the village deity, Bhumiyal Devta.
- An eponymous art form unique to these villages (it is neither replicated nor performed anywhere else in the country), ramman is made up of highly complex rituals that involve the recitation of a version of the epic Ramayana and various legends. This is also accompanied by the performance of local songs and masked dances.
Maach
- Maach is a theatre form of the region of Malwa in Madhya Pradesh. So, pair 3 is correct.
- The term Maach is used for the stage as well as the play.
- It is based on mythological themes and later romantic folk's tales were also included.
- Songs are given importance between the dialogues in this theatre form.
- Dialogues in this form are called Bol and Ryhm in narration is termed as Vanag.
- The tune of the theatre is known as Rang at.
Therefore, the correct answer is (b).
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