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Consider the following statements:
1. The Constitution prescribes the continued use of English as the official language of the Union even after 15 years of its constitution.
2. The Constitution does not specify the official language of different states.
Which of these is/are correct?
  • a)
    Only 1
  • b)
    Only 2
  • c)
    Both
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The Constitution prescribes the c...
  • The continued use of English was prescribed, not by the constitution, but by the Official Languages Act 1963.
  • The legislatures of the states decide their official language. The constitution is silent on deciding their official languages.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The Constitution prescribes the c...
Understanding the Statements
To evaluate the correctness of the statements regarding the official language of India, let’s break down each statement.
Statement 1: English as the Official Language of the Union
- The Constitution of India, in Article 343, states that Hindi in the Devanagari script is the official language of the Union.
- However, it also allows for the continued use of English for official purposes for a period of 15 years from the commencement of the Constitution, which is until 1965.
- After this period, the official use of English can continue if the Parliament decides so, which has indeed occurred. Therefore, this statement is misleading as it implies a mandatory continuation rather than an allowance.
Statement 2: Official Language of Different States
- The Constitution does not explicitly specify the official language for each state.
- Instead, it empowers the states to adopt their own official languages. Article 345 states that a state can adopt any language as its official language by law.
- This means that states have the autonomy to decide their own official languages based on their linguistic demographics.
Conclusion
- Since the first statement is not entirely accurate, and the second statement is correct, the correct answer is option 'B': Only Statement 2 is correct.
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Consider the following statements:1. The Constitution prescribes the continued use of English as the official language of the Union even after 15 years of its constitution.2. The Constitution does not specify the official language of different states.Which of these is/are correct?a)Only 1b)Only 2c)Bothd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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