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Consider the following statements with reference to the distribution of nuclear fuels:
- Thorium is more abundant than uranium in the Earth's crust.
- Canada is the largest producer of uranium in the world.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements with reference to the distribution o...
- Nuclear energy has emerged as a viable source in recent times. Important minerals used for the generation of nuclear energy are uranium and thorium.
- Uranium is a relatively common element in the crust of the Earth. It is a metal approximately as common as tin or zinc, and it is a constituent of most rocks and even of the sea. Thorium is about 3.5 times more common than uranium in the Earth's crust. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
- In 2020 Kazakhstan produced the largest share of uranium from mines (41% of world supply), followed by Australia (13%) and Canada (8%). Over two-thirds of the world's production of uranium from mines is from Kazakhstan, Canada and Australia. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.
- Present knowledge of the distribution of thorium resources is poor because of the relatively low key exploration efforts arising out of insignificant demand. India and Australia are believed to possess about 300,000 tonnes each; i.e. each country possessing 25% of the world's thorium reserves.
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Consider the following statements with reference to the distribution o...
Thorium is more abundant than uranium in the Earth's crust
- Thorium is indeed more abundant than uranium in the Earth's crust. Thorium is a naturally occurring radioactive element that is found in larger quantities in the Earth's crust compared to uranium. It is estimated that thorium is about three times more abundant than uranium. This makes thorium a potentially attractive alternative fuel for nuclear power generation.
Canada is the largest producer of uranium in the world
- This statement is incorrect. Canada is not the largest producer of uranium in the world. As of 2021, Kazakhstan is the largest producer of uranium, followed by Canada and Australia. These three countries account for the majority of the global uranium production. Canada has significant uranium reserves and is one of the major players in the uranium industry, but it is not the largest producer.
In conclusion, statement 1 is correct as thorium is more abundant than uranium in the Earth's crust. However, statement 2 is incorrect as Canada is not the largest producer of uranium in the world.
- Thorium is indeed more abundant than uranium in the Earth's crust. Thorium is a naturally occurring radioactive element that is found in larger quantities in the Earth's crust compared to uranium. It is estimated that thorium is about three times more abundant than uranium. This makes thorium a potentially attractive alternative fuel for nuclear power generation.
Canada is the largest producer of uranium in the world
- This statement is incorrect. Canada is not the largest producer of uranium in the world. As of 2021, Kazakhstan is the largest producer of uranium, followed by Canada and Australia. These three countries account for the majority of the global uranium production. Canada has significant uranium reserves and is one of the major players in the uranium industry, but it is not the largest producer.
In conclusion, statement 1 is correct as thorium is more abundant than uranium in the Earth's crust. However, statement 2 is incorrect as Canada is not the largest producer of uranium in the world.
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Consider the following statements with reference to the distribution of nuclear fuels: Thorium is more abundant than uranium in the Earths crust. Canada is the largest producer of uranium in the world.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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