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The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 provides for the setting up of which of the following?
1. Wildlife Crime Control Bureau
2. National Tiger Conservation Authority
3. Central Zoo Authority
4. Animal Welfare Board of India
2. National Tiger Conservation Authority
3. Central Zoo Authority
4. Animal Welfare Board of India
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- a)1, 2 and 3 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 4 only
- d)1, 2, 3 and 4
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 provides for the setting up of which...
The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 is an important legislation in India that aims to protect wildlife and their habitats. This act provides for the setting up of several authorities and boards to ensure the effective implementation of wildlife conservation measures. The correct answer is option 'A', which includes the establishment of the Wildlife Crime Control Bureau, National Tiger Conservation Authority, and Central Zoo Authority. Additionally, the act also provides for the establishment of the Animal Welfare Board of India. Let's understand the role and functions of each of these authorities and boards:
1. Wildlife Crime Control Bureau (WCCB):
The Wildlife Crime Control Bureau was established under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 to combat organized wildlife crime. It is responsible for collecting and analyzing intelligence related to wildlife crimes, coordinating with various enforcement agencies, assisting state governments in capacity building, and supporting prosecution efforts. The WCCB plays a crucial role in the prevention, detection, and investigation of wildlife crimes.
2. National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA):
The National Tiger Conservation Authority was established in 2005 under the provisions of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. It is responsible for the conservation and management of tigers in the country. The NTCA is involved in the implementation of the Project Tiger initiative, which aims to protect and increase the tiger population in designated tiger reserves. It also provides financial and technical assistance to tiger reserves and works towards addressing the various threats faced by tigers and their habitats.
3. Central Zoo Authority (CZA):
The Central Zoo Authority was established under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 to regulate and supervise the functioning of zoos in the country. It sets standards and guidelines for the maintenance and management of zoos, issues recognition to zoos, conducts inspections, and promotes scientific research and conservation education in zoos. The CZA plays a crucial role in ensuring the welfare and conservation of captive animals in zoos.
4. Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI):
The Animal Welfare Board of India was established under the provisions of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 to promote animal welfare and prevent cruelty towards animals. It works towards the implementation of animal welfare laws, advises the government on animal welfare policies, and conducts awareness programs and campaigns. The AWBI plays a crucial role in ensuring the humane treatment of animals and the prevention of animal cruelty.
Overall, the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 provides for the establishment of these authorities and boards to ensure the effective protection and conservation of wildlife in India. Each of these bodies has specific roles and functions that contribute to the overall goal of wildlife conservation.
1. Wildlife Crime Control Bureau (WCCB):
The Wildlife Crime Control Bureau was established under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 to combat organized wildlife crime. It is responsible for collecting and analyzing intelligence related to wildlife crimes, coordinating with various enforcement agencies, assisting state governments in capacity building, and supporting prosecution efforts. The WCCB plays a crucial role in the prevention, detection, and investigation of wildlife crimes.
2. National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA):
The National Tiger Conservation Authority was established in 2005 under the provisions of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. It is responsible for the conservation and management of tigers in the country. The NTCA is involved in the implementation of the Project Tiger initiative, which aims to protect and increase the tiger population in designated tiger reserves. It also provides financial and technical assistance to tiger reserves and works towards addressing the various threats faced by tigers and their habitats.
3. Central Zoo Authority (CZA):
The Central Zoo Authority was established under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 to regulate and supervise the functioning of zoos in the country. It sets standards and guidelines for the maintenance and management of zoos, issues recognition to zoos, conducts inspections, and promotes scientific research and conservation education in zoos. The CZA plays a crucial role in ensuring the welfare and conservation of captive animals in zoos.
4. Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI):
The Animal Welfare Board of India was established under the provisions of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 to promote animal welfare and prevent cruelty towards animals. It works towards the implementation of animal welfare laws, advises the government on animal welfare policies, and conducts awareness programs and campaigns. The AWBI plays a crucial role in ensuring the humane treatment of animals and the prevention of animal cruelty.
Overall, the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 provides for the establishment of these authorities and boards to ensure the effective protection and conservation of wildlife in India. Each of these bodies has specific roles and functions that contribute to the overall goal of wildlife conservation.
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Community Answer
The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 provides for the setting up of which...
- Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 was enacted for the protection of plants and animal species.
- Bodies Constituted under the Act.
- National Board for Wildlife (NBWL)
- It is the apex body for the review of all wildlife-related matters and for the approval of projects in and around national parks and sanctuaries.
- It is chaired by the Prime Minister and is responsible for the promotion of conservation and development of wildlife and forests.
- The board is ‘advisory’ in nature and can only advise the Government on policymaking for the conservation of wildlife.
- State Board for Wildlife (SBWL)
- It is constituted by the state governments.
- It is chaired by the Chief Minister of the state/UT.
- Central Zoo Authority
- It provides recognition to zoos and regulates the zoos across the country.
- It lays down guidelines and prescribes rules for the transfer of animals among zoos nationally and internationally.
- It consists of a total 10 members including the Chairperson (Environment Minister) and a Member-Secretary.
- National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA)
- It was constituted in 2005 for strengthening tiger conservation.
- It is chaired by the Union Environment Minister.
- On the recommendations of NTCA, the Central Government declares an area as a Tiger Reserve.
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- Wildlife Crime Control Bureau (WCCB)
- It has been established to combat organized wildlife crime in the country.
- It collects, collate, and disseminates intelligence related to organized wildlife crime activities.
- It advise the Government of India on issues relating to wildlife crimes having national and international ramifications, relevant policy and laws.
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- Animal Welfare Board of India
- It has been established under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960.
- It is mandated to prevent the infliction of unnecessary pain or suffering on animals.
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