With reference to the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC), consider the following statements:1. Russiaandrsquo;s membership to the Human Rights Council (HRC) was suspended recently.2. The membership of the Council is based on equitable geographical distribution.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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With reference to the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC), consider the following statements:

1. Russia’s membership to the Human Rights Council (HRC) was suspended recently.

2. The membership of the Council is based on equitable geographical distribution.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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Daily Current Affairs MCQ- April 8, 2022

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With reference to the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC), consider the fo...

Russia’s membership to the Human Rights Council (HRC) was suspended after the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) voted, 93 to 24, with 58 abstentions, including India, to adopt a resolution suspending Moscow from the UN body.

This was part of the global response to the alleged war crimes in Bucha, a town outside Kyiv, where more than 300 bodies of civilians have been found after the withdrawal of the Russian forces.
The Human Rights Council is an inter-governmental body within the United Nations system, which is responsible for strengthening the promotion and protection of human rights around the world.
The Human Rights Council replaced the former UN Commission on Human Rights. It was created by the UNGA on March 15, 2006, and the body met in its first session from June 19-30, 2006.
The Council, which meets at the UN Office in Geneva, Switzerland, is made up of 47 UN Member States who are elected by majority vote through a direct and secret ballot at the UNGA.
The membership of the Council is based on equitable geographical distribution. African and Asia-Pacific states have 13 seats each, Latin American and Caribbean states have 8 seats, Western European and other states 7 seats, and Eastern European states 6 seats.
The members serve for three years and are not eligible for immediate re-election after serving two consecutive terms.
The Council has a five-person Bureau, consisting of a president and four vice-presidents, each representing one of the five regional groups. They serve for a year each, in accordance with the Council’s annual cycle.

Russia and UNHRC

With membership on the Council comes a responsibility to uphold high human rights standards. This is a criteria insisted on by States themselves when they adopted resolution 60/251 in March 2006 to create the Human Rights Council.
It is this responsibility that Russia is alleged to have wilfully violated in Ukraine. Russia’s three-year term as member of the Council began on January 1, 2021.

Hence both statements are correct.

Answered by Notes Wala · View profile

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With reference to the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC), consider the following statements:1. Russia’s membership to the Human Rights Council (HRC) was suspended recently.2. The membership of the Council is based on equitable geographical distribution.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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