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The ends of a diagonal of a square have the coordinates (a, 1) and (-1, a), find a if the area of the square is 50 square units.
  • a)
    ±7
  • b)
    ±5
  • c)
    ±6
  • d)
    ±4
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The ends of a diagonal of a square have the coordinates (a, 1) and (-1...

Let side of the square be x.
x2 + x2 = (-1 -a)2 + (a - 1)2
⇒ 2x2 = 1 + a2 + 2a + a2 + 1 - 2a
⇒ x2 = a2 + 1
⇒ 50 = a2 + 1 ⇒ a2 = 49
⇒ a = ±7
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Community Answer
The ends of a diagonal of a square have the coordinates (a, 1) and (-1...
To find the length of the diagonal of the square, we can use the distance formula. The distance between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by the formula:

d = sqrt((x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2)

Using this formula, we can find the length of the diagonal of the square:

d = sqrt((-1 - a)^2 + (a - 1)^2)
d = sqrt((1 + 2a + a^2) + (a^2 - 2a + 1))
d = sqrt(2a^2 + 2)
d = sqrt(2(a^2 + 1))

Since the diagonal of a square is the hypotenuse of a right triangle formed by two sides of the square, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length of each side of the square:

s^2 + s^2 = d^2
2s^2 = 2(a^2 + 1)
s^2 = a^2 + 1
s = sqrt(a^2 + 1)

The area of the square is given by the formula A = s^2, so we can substitute the expression for s:

A = (sqrt(a^2 + 1))^2
A = a^2 + 1

We are given that the area of the square is 50, so we can set up the equation:

50 = a^2 + 1

Subtracting 1 from both sides:

49 = a^2

Taking the square root of both sides:

a = ±7

Therefore, the value of a can be either 7 or -7.
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