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निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें
(i) उत्तरी ढलान की तुलना में दक्षिणी ढलान में अधिक वर्षा होती है।
(ii) दक्षिणी ढलान मोटी वनस्पति से आच्छादित हैं जबकि उत्तरी ढलान आमतौर पर बंजर हैं।
उपरोक्त बयानों में से कौन सा सही है / उत्तरी ढलान की तुलना हिमालय की दक्षिणी ढलानों से की जाती है?
Consider the following statements
(i) The southern slope receives more rainfall than the northern slope.
(ii) The southern slopes are covered with thick vegetation while the northern slopes are generally barren.
Which of the above statements is/are correct as compared to the northern slopes with the southern slopes of the Himalayas?
  • a)
    केवल 1
  • b)
    केवल 2
  • c)
    दोनों 1 और 2
  • d)
    न तो 1 और न ही 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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(i) (ii) / ?Consider th...


Explanation:

Firstly, let's understand the geographical features of the Himalayan region. The Himalayas stretch from east to west and are divided into northern and southern slopes.

Comparison of Northern and Southern Slopes:

- The southern slope receives more rainfall than the northern slope: This statement is correct. The southern slopes of the Himalayas are influenced by the southwest monsoon winds which bring heavy rainfall. As a result, these slopes receive more precipitation compared to the northern slopes, leading to lusher vegetation and more fertile soil.

- The southern slopes are covered with thick vegetation while the northern slopes are generally barren: This statement is also correct. Due to the higher rainfall and more favorable climatic conditions, the southern slopes of the Himalayas are covered with dense forests and vegetation. In contrast, the northern slopes are relatively drier and receive less rainfall, resulting in barren landscapes with sparse vegetation.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, both statements (i) and (ii) are correct when comparing the northern slopes with the southern slopes of the Himalayas. The southern slopes receive more rainfall and are covered with thick vegetation, while the northern slopes are generally barren due to lower precipitation levels.
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Community Answer
(i) (ii) / ?Consider th...
  • हिमालय के उत्तरी और दक्षिणी ढलानों के बीच तुलना
  • वर्षा: दक्षिणी ढलान उत्तरी ढाल की तुलना में अधिक प्राप्त करते हैं क्योंकि यह बारिश छाया क्षेत्र में स्थित है।
  • वनस्पति: दक्षिणी ढलान मोटी वनस्पति से आच्छादित हैं जबकि उत्तरी ढलान आमतौर पर बंजर हैं। दक्षिण से उत्तर की ओर वर्षा की मात्रा कम हो जाती है
  • स्नोलाइन: धूप की लंबी अवधि के कारण, दक्षिणी ढलानों पर उत्तरी ढलानों की तुलना में कम बर्फ जमा होती है।
Comparison between the northern and southern slopes of the Himalayas
Rainfall: The southern slope receives more than the northern slope because it is located in the rain shadow region.
Vegetation: The southern slopes are covered with thick vegetation while the northern slopes are generally barren. The amount of precipitation decreases from south to north
Snowline: Due to the longer duration of sunshine, the southern slopes accumulate less snow than the northern slopes.
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(i) (ii) / ?Consider the following statements(i) The southern slope receives more rainfall than the northern slope.(ii) The southern slopes are covered with thick vegetation while the northern slopes are generally barren.Which of the above statements is/are correct as compared to the northern slopes with the southern slopes of the Himalayas?a) 1b) 2c) 1 2d) 1 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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