Border of India with Bangladesh

India shares its longest border with Bangladesh. The border between India and Bangladesh is about 4,096 kilometers long. The border stretches through the Indian states of West Bengal, Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram.

History of the Border

The border between India and Bangladesh was created in 1947, during the partition of India. At that time, East Pakistan (which later became Bangladesh) was a part of Pakistan. The border was created between India and East Pakistan.

In 1971, East Pakistan declared independence from Pakistan and became Bangladesh. Since then, India and Bangladesh have shared a friendly relationship and have been working together on various issues.

Importance of the Border

The India-Bangladesh border is important for several reasons. It is a porous border, which means that people and goods can easily cross the border. The border is also important for trade and commerce between the two countries.

The border is also important for security reasons. The border is guarded by the Border Security Force (BSF) on the Indian side and the Border Guards Bangladesh (BGB) on the Bangladesh side. The two forces work together to ensure that the border is secure.

Challenges of the Border

The India-Bangladesh border faces several challenges. One of the biggest challenges is illegal immigration. People from Bangladesh often cross the border into India illegally in search of better economic opportunities. This has led to tensions between the two countries.

The border is also used for smuggling of goods and weapons. The two countries are working together to combat these challenges and ensure that the border is secure.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the India-Bangladesh border is the longest border that India shares with any country. The border is important for trade, commerce, and security. While the border faces several challenges, the two countries are working together to ensure that the border is secure.