‘Economic Justice’ has been one of the objectives of Indian Constitution provided in:a)The Preamble and Fundamental Rightsb)The Preamble and the Directive Principles of State Policyc)The Fundamental Rights and the Directive Principles of State Policyd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

&lsquo;Economic Justice&rsquo; has been one of the objectives of Indian Constitution provided in:a)The Preamble and Fundamental Rightsb)The Preamble and the Directive Principles of State Policyc)The Fundamental Rights and the Directive Principles of State Policyd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Answer

Economic Justice in the Indian Constitution'Economic Justice' is one of the major objectives of the Indian Constitution. It is provided in the Preamble and the Directive Principles of State Policy. Preamble

The Preamble to the Constitution of India sets out the aims and aspirations of the people of India. It is a brief introductory statement that outlines the fundamental values of the Constitution.
One of the main objectives mentioned in the Preamble is to secure to all its citizens 'social, economic and political justice'. This signifies the goal of achieving an equitable society where all citizens have equal opportunities to participate in, and benefit from, the economic growth and development of the country.

Directive Principles of State Policy

The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are enumerated in Part IV of the Indian Constitution, from Article 36 to Article 51. They are guidelines for the central and state governments in framing policies and laws. Although not legally enforceable, the Directive Principles are fundamental in the governance of the country, and it is the duty of the state to apply these principles while making laws.
Economic justice is reflected in various Directive Principles aimed at promoting the welfare of the people and reducing inequality in income and status. Some of these principles are:

Article 38 - The state shall strive to promote the welfare of the people by securing and protecting a social order in which justice, social, economic, and political, shall inform all the institutions of national life.
Article 39 - The state shall direct its policy towards securing (a) that the citizens, men and women equally, have the right to an adequate means of livelihood, (b) that the ownership and control of material resources are distributed to serve the common good, and (c) that the operation of the economic system does not result in the concentration of wealth and means of production to the common detriment.
Article 43 - The state shall endeavour to secure a living wage, a decent standard of life, and full enjoyment of leisure for all workers, and to promote cottage industries in rural areas.

The principles mentioned above highlight the constitutional commitment to economic justice by ensuring equitable distribution of resources, fair treatment of all citizens, and providing opportunities for all to participate in the economic growth of the country.

In conclusion, 'Economic Justice' is provided in the Preamble and the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) of the Indian Constitution, making option B the correct answer. The Indian Constitution seeks to create an equitable society where all citizens have the opportunity to benefit from the country's economic growth and development.

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