Which of the following pairs correctly matches a disease and a pathogen causing it?a)Typhoid - Salmonella typhib)Pneumonia - Haemophilus pneumoniaec)Malaria - Ascaris lumbricoidesd)Ringworm - Entamoeba histolyticaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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Which of the following pairs correctly matches a disease and a pathogen causing it?

a)
Typhoid - Salmonella typhi
b)
Pneumonia - Haemophilus pneumoniae
c)
Malaria - Ascaris lumbricoides
d)
Ringworm - Entamoeba histolytica

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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Test: Common Human Diseases (NCERT)

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Which of the following pairs correctly matches a disease and a pathoge...

Disease and Pathogen Pairing

Typhoid - Salmonella typhi

Explanation:

Typhoid is a bacterial infection that is caused by the bacterium Salmonella typhi. This bacterium is commonly found in contaminated food and water, especially in areas with poor sanitation. The symptoms of typhoid include fever, headache, abdominal pain, and diarrhea.

Pneumonia - Haemophilus pneumoniae

Explanation:

Pneumonia is a lung infection that can be caused by many different types of bacteria, viruses, and fungi. One of the common pathogens that cause pneumonia is Haemophilus pneumoniae. The symptoms of pneumonia include cough, fever, and difficulty breathing.

Malaria - Ascaris lumbricoides

Explanation:

Malaria is a parasitic disease that is transmitted by infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. The parasite responsible for malaria is Plasmodium falciparum, which infects red blood cells and causes fever, chills, and flu-like symptoms. Ascaris lumbricoides, on the other hand, is a type of roundworm that infects the intestines.

Ringworm - Entamoeba histolytica

Explanation:

Ringworm is a fungal infection of the skin that can affect different parts of the body, such as the scalp, feet, and groin. It is caused by a group of fungi called dermatophytes. Entamoeba histolytica, on the other hand, is a protozoan parasite that can cause amoebiasis, a disease that affects the intestines. It is not associated with ringworm.

Therefore, the correct pairing of a disease and its pathogen is Typhoid - Salmonella typhi.

Answered by Sushil Kumar · View profile

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Community Answer

Which of the following pairs correctly matches a disease and a pathoge...

Typhoid - Salmonella typhi
Pneumonia - Streptococcus pneumoniae
Malaria - Plasmodium
Ringworm - Trichophyton

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Which of the following pairs correctly matches a disease and a pathogen causing it?a)Typhoid - Salmonella typhib)Pneumonia - Haemophilus pneumoniaec)Malaria - Ascaris lumbricoidesd)Ringworm - Entamoeba histolyticaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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