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In the context of biodiversity, what do you understand by the term 'Vavilov centre'?
- a)It refers to a geographical area where the particular group of crops (either domesticated or wild) first originated on earth.
- b)It is a biogeographic region with significant levels of biodiversity that is threatened by human habitation.
- c)It is a region in which the fitness of one species depends on interactions with the second species.
- d)A geographical region where the primary productivity is almost zero.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In the context of biodiversity, what do you understand by the term Vav...
The vernacular press, which had developed and grown on an unprecedented scale since 1857 became more vocal and increasingly critical of governmental policies. This in turn created a strong public opinion critical of the imperialist acts of Lord Lytton. The terrible famine of 1876-71 which took a toll of over six million souls and the lavish expenditure on the Imperial Darbar at Delhi in January 1877 made the public opinion and the press restive. Lytton on his part considered the newly rising intellectual class in-India as 'a deadly legacy from Macaulay and Metcalfe' and tried to stifle their views. The Vernacular Press Act 1878 was designed to 'better control' the vernacular press and to empower the Government with more effective means of punishing and repressing seditious writings. The Act empowered:
- A District Magistrate with the previous permission of a Local Government to call upon the printer and publisher of any vernacular newspaper to enter into a bond undertaking not to publish anything likely to excite feelings of disaffection against the government or antipathy between persons of different races, castes and religions among Her Majesty's subjects.
- The magistrate could further require a publisher to deposit security and to forfeit it if the newspaper contravened the regulation. If the offence reoccurred, the press equipment could be seized.
- The magistrate's action was final no appeal could be made to a court of law.
- A vernacular newspaper could get exemption from the operation of the Act by submitting proofs of the paper to a government censor.
- The act came to be nicknamed Gagging Act.
- The worst feature of the Act was that it discriminated between the English press and the Vernacular press and no right of appeal to a court of law was given.
- Under the Act, proceedings were instituted against The Som prakash, The Bharat Mihir, The Dacca Prakash, The Sahachar and a few other newspapers.
- The Act succeeded in its objective and the tone of the vernacular press became submissive and the vernacular newspapers of the period showed very little originality in thinking and more often largely borrowed from the English press.
- Lord Cranbrook, the new Secretary of State, objected to the pre-censorship clause of the Act on the ground that the censors would have to be Indians and that they would have to, in point of fact, rewrite the newspapers. Consequently in September 1878 the pre-censorship clause was deleted. At the suggestion of the Secretary of State, a Press Commissioner was appointed charged with the duty of supplying authentic and accurate news to the press. The Vernacular Press Act was repealed in 1882 by the Government of Lord Ripon. Ripon, the nominee of the Liberal Government of Gladstone, held the view that the circumstances which justified the Act of 1878 no longer existed.
Hence option (d) is the correct answer.
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In the context of biodiversity, what do you understand by the term Vavilov centre?a)It refers to a geographical area where the particular group of crops (either domesticated or wild) first originated on earth.b)It is a biogeographic region with significant levels of biodiversity that is threatened by human habitation.c)It is a region in which the fitness of one species depends on interactions with the second species.d)A geographical region where the primary productivity is almost zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the context of biodiversity, what do you understand by the term Vavilov centre?a)It refers to a geographical area where the particular group of crops (either domesticated or wild) first originated on earth.b)It is a biogeographic region with significant levels of biodiversity that is threatened by human habitation.c)It is a region in which the fitness of one species depends on interactions with the second species.d)A geographical region where the primary productivity is almost zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the context of biodiversity, what do you understand by the term Vavilov centre?a)It refers to a geographical area where the particular group of crops (either domesticated or wild) first originated on earth.b)It is a biogeographic region with significant levels of biodiversity that is threatened by human habitation.c)It is a region in which the fitness of one species depends on interactions with the second species.d)A geographical region where the primary productivity is almost zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the context of biodiversity, what do you understand by the term Vavilov centre?a)It refers to a geographical area where the particular group of crops (either domesticated or wild) first originated on earth.b)It is a biogeographic region with significant levels of biodiversity that is threatened by human habitation.c)It is a region in which the fitness of one species depends on interactions with the second species.d)A geographical region where the primary productivity is almost zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
In the context of biodiversity, what do you understand by the term Vavilov centre?a)It refers to a geographical area where the particular group of crops (either domesticated or wild) first originated on earth.b)It is a biogeographic region with significant levels of biodiversity that is threatened by human habitation.c)It is a region in which the fitness of one species depends on interactions with the second species.d)A geographical region where the primary productivity is almost zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the context of biodiversity, what do you understand by the term Vavilov centre?a)It refers to a geographical area where the particular group of crops (either domesticated or wild) first originated on earth.b)It is a biogeographic region with significant levels of biodiversity that is threatened by human habitation.c)It is a region in which the fitness of one species depends on interactions with the second species.d)A geographical region where the primary productivity is almost zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the context of biodiversity, what do you understand by the term Vavilov centre?a)It refers to a geographical area where the particular group of crops (either domesticated or wild) first originated on earth.b)It is a biogeographic region with significant levels of biodiversity that is threatened by human habitation.c)It is a region in which the fitness of one species depends on interactions with the second species.d)A geographical region where the primary productivity is almost zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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