Consider the following statements with reference to the internal migration in India as per the Census 2011: West Bengal is the largest source of inter-state migrants. The intra-state movement accounted for more than two-thirds of all internal migration. Delhi received more internal migrants than Maharashtra.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1 and 2 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements with reference to the internal migration in India as per the Census 2011:

West Bengal is the largest source of inter-state migrants.
The intra-state movement accounted for more than two-thirds of all internal migration.
Delhi received more internal migrants than Maharashtra.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a)
2 only
b)
1 and 3 only
c)
3 only
d)
1 and 2 only

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements with reference to the internal migra...

Migration is the movement of people away from their usual place of residence, across either internal (within country) or international (across countries) borders. The latest government data on migration comes from the 2011 Census.
- As per the Census, India had 45.6 crore migrants in 2011 (38% of the population) compared to 31.5 crore migrants in 2001 (31% of the population).
- Between 2001 and 2011, while population grew by 18%, the number of migrants increased by 45%.
- In 2011, 99% of total migration was internal and immigrants (international migrants) comprised 1%.
Another way to classify migration is:
(i) intra-state, and (ii) inter-state.
- In 2011, intra-state movement accounted for almost 88% of all internal migration (39.6 crore persons). Hence statement 2 is correct.
There is variation across states in terms of inter-state migration flows. According to the 2011 Census, there were 5.4 crore inter-state migrants.
- As of 2011, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar were the largest source of inter-state migrants while Maharashtra and Delhi were the largest receiver states. Around 83 lakh residents of Uttar Pradesh and 63 lakh residents of Bihar had moved either temporarily or permanently to other states. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
- Around 60 lakh people from across India had migrated to Maharashtra by 2011 and 48 lakh to Delhi. Hence statement 3 is not correct.
As of 2011, majority (70%) of intra-state migration was due to reasons of marriage and family with variation between male and female migrants.
- While 83% of females moved for marriage and family, the corresponding figure for males was 39%.
- Overall, 8% of people moved within a state for work (21% of male migrants and 2% of female migrants).

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Consider the following statements with reference to the internal migration in India as per the Census 2011: West Bengal is the largest source of inter-state migrants. The intra-state movement accounted for more than two-thirds of all internal migration. Delhi received more internal migrants than Maharashtra.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1 and 2 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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