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Which of the following provisions find mention in both Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties?
- Protection of environment and forest
- Development of scientific temper
- Promotion of the spirit of common brotherhood
- Promote equal justice and to provide free legal aid to the poor
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- a)1, 2 and 3 only
- b)2, 3 and 4 only
- c)1, 3 and 4 only
- d)1 only
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following provisions find mention in both Directive Princ...
Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties are two important components of the Indian Constitution that outline the goals and responsibilities of the government and citizens respectively. While Directive Principles of State Policy provide guidelines for the government in formulating policies, Fundamental Duties outline the responsibilities of citizens towards the nation.
The provisions that find mention in both Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties are as follows:
1. Protection of environment and forests:
- Both Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties emphasize the importance of protecting the environment and forests.
- Directive Principles of State Policy, under Article 48A, state that the State shall endeavor to protect and improve the environment and to safeguard the forests and wildlife of the country.
- Fundamental Duties, under Article 51A(g), state that it shall be the duty of every citizen of India to protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife.
2. Promotion of the spirit of common brotherhood:
- Both Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties highlight the need to promote the spirit of common brotherhood among the citizens.
- Directive Principles of State Policy, under Article 44, state that the State shall endeavor to secure for the citizens a uniform civil code throughout the territory of India, which promotes the spirit of common brotherhood.
- Fundamental Duties, under Article 51A(e), state that it shall be the duty of every citizen of India to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic, and regional diversities.
3. Promote equal justice and provide free legal aid to the poor:
- Both Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties emphasize the importance of ensuring equal justice and providing free legal aid to the poor.
- Directive Principles of State Policy, under Article 39A, state that the State shall secure that the operation of the legal system promotes justice, on a basis of equal opportunity, and shall provide free legal aid by suitable legislation or schemes or in any other way.
- Fundamental Duties, under Article 51A(j), state that it shall be the duty of every citizen of India to strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavor and achievement and provide opportunities for justice.
Hence, the correct answer is option 'D' - 1 only.
The provisions that find mention in both Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties are as follows:
1. Protection of environment and forests:
- Both Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties emphasize the importance of protecting the environment and forests.
- Directive Principles of State Policy, under Article 48A, state that the State shall endeavor to protect and improve the environment and to safeguard the forests and wildlife of the country.
- Fundamental Duties, under Article 51A(g), state that it shall be the duty of every citizen of India to protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife.
2. Promotion of the spirit of common brotherhood:
- Both Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties highlight the need to promote the spirit of common brotherhood among the citizens.
- Directive Principles of State Policy, under Article 44, state that the State shall endeavor to secure for the citizens a uniform civil code throughout the territory of India, which promotes the spirit of common brotherhood.
- Fundamental Duties, under Article 51A(e), state that it shall be the duty of every citizen of India to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic, and regional diversities.
3. Promote equal justice and provide free legal aid to the poor:
- Both Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties emphasize the importance of ensuring equal justice and providing free legal aid to the poor.
- Directive Principles of State Policy, under Article 39A, state that the State shall secure that the operation of the legal system promotes justice, on a basis of equal opportunity, and shall provide free legal aid by suitable legislation or schemes or in any other way.
- Fundamental Duties, under Article 51A(j), state that it shall be the duty of every citizen of India to strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavor and achievement and provide opportunities for justice.
Hence, the correct answer is option 'D' - 1 only.
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Which of the following provisions find mention in both Directive Princ...
- The Directive Principles of State Policy are enumerated in Part IV of the Constitution from Articles 36 to 51. The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 added four new Directive Principles to the original list.
They require the State:- to secure opportunities for the healthy development of children (Article 39).
- to promote equal justice and to provide free legal aid to the poor (Article 39 A).
- to take steps to secure the participation of workers in the management of industries (Article 43 A). Fundamental Duties do not have any provision related to this concern.
- to protect and improve the environment and to safeguard forests and wildlife (Article 48 A).
- Under Article 51A (g) it shall be the duty of every citizen of India to protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wildlife and to have compassion for living creatures. Hence only option 1 is correct.
- In addition, Under Article 51A Constitution also provides that it shall be the duty of every citizen of India
- to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional or sectional diversities and to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women;
- to develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform.
- DPSPs do not have provision which are directly related to the above two concerns. Hence options 2, 3 and 4 are not correct.
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Which of the following provisions find mention in both Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties? Protection of environment and forest Development of scientific temper Promotion of the spirit of common brotherhood Promote equal justice and to provide free legal aid to the poorSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2, 3 and 4 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)1 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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