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With reference to the Presidential Election in India, consider the following statements:
1. The President of India holds office for a period of four years from the date on which s/he enters upon her/his office.
2. The President is elected by an Electoral College which consists of the elected and nominated members of both Houses of Parliament and the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of all the States.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Presidential Election in India, consider the fol...
Due to the absence of a legislative assembly in Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), the value of a Member of Parliament (MP) vote is likely to fall from 708 to 700 in the presidential elections scheduled for July.
  • Under the Constitution of India (Article 52), there shall always be a President of India, holding the highest elective office in the country.
  • The President holds office for a period of five years from the date on which s/he enters upon her/his office. Accordingly, an election is held before the expiration of the term of the incumbent President.
  • S/he is elected in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and the Presidential and vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952. The said Act is supplemented by the provisions of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Rules, 1974.
  • Therefore, the President is elected by an Electoral College (Article 54), which consists of the elected members of both Houses of Parliament and the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of all the States and also UTs of NCT of Delhi and Puducherry (now J&K also).
  • Under Article 324 of the Constitution of India, the authority to conduct elections to the Office of President is vested in the Election Commission of India (ECI).
  • As per Article 55(3) of the Constitution of India, the election of the President shall be held in accordance with the system of proportional representation by means of single transferable vote and the voting at such election shall be by secret ballot.
Hence both statements are not correct.
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With reference to the Presidential Election in India, consider the following statements:1. The President of India holds office for a period offour yearsfrom the date on which s/he enters upon her/his office.2. The President is elected byan Electoral Collegewhich consists of theelected and nominated membersof both Houses of Parliament and theelected membersof the Legislative Assemblies of all the States.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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