UPSC Exam > UPSC Questions > What is meant by ‘rights’?a)One&r...
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What is meant by ‘rights’?
- a)One’s demand to get everything without sharing with others
- b)Claims of a person over other fellow beings, society and the government
- c)Not possessing any freedoms
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
What is meant by ‘rights’?a)One’s demand to get ever...
Understanding 'Rights'
Rights are fundamental claims that individuals hold in relation to themselves, others, society, and the government. They are essential for ensuring dignity, freedom, and justice.
Key Aspects of Rights
- Claims over Others: Rights represent the entitlements of individuals, allowing them to demand certain treatments and protections from others, including fellow citizens and the state.
- Social Context: Rights are not just personal; they have a social dimension. They encompass the responsibilities that come with living in a community, where the rights of one person can impact the rights of others.
- Legal Framework: Rights are often enshrined in legal documents, such as constitutions and international treaties, which outline the obligations of governments to uphold and protect these rights.
Types of Rights
- Natural Rights: These are inherent and universal rights that belong to every individual, such as the right to life, liberty, and property.
- Civil Rights: These rights protect individuals' freedoms from infringement by governments, social organizations, and private individuals. Examples include freedom of speech and the right to privacy.
- Political Rights: These rights allow individuals to participate in the political process, such as the right to vote and run for office.
Conclusion
In summary, option 'B' accurately captures the essence of rights as claims individuals have over others, society, and the government. Understanding rights is crucial for fostering a just and equitable society, where individuals can coexist while respecting each other's entitlements.
Rights are fundamental claims that individuals hold in relation to themselves, others, society, and the government. They are essential for ensuring dignity, freedom, and justice.
Key Aspects of Rights
- Claims over Others: Rights represent the entitlements of individuals, allowing them to demand certain treatments and protections from others, including fellow citizens and the state.
- Social Context: Rights are not just personal; they have a social dimension. They encompass the responsibilities that come with living in a community, where the rights of one person can impact the rights of others.
- Legal Framework: Rights are often enshrined in legal documents, such as constitutions and international treaties, which outline the obligations of governments to uphold and protect these rights.
Types of Rights
- Natural Rights: These are inherent and universal rights that belong to every individual, such as the right to life, liberty, and property.
- Civil Rights: These rights protect individuals' freedoms from infringement by governments, social organizations, and private individuals. Examples include freedom of speech and the right to privacy.
- Political Rights: These rights allow individuals to participate in the political process, such as the right to vote and run for office.
Conclusion
In summary, option 'B' accurately captures the essence of rights as claims individuals have over others, society, and the government. Understanding rights is crucial for fostering a just and equitable society, where individuals can coexist while respecting each other's entitlements.
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What is meant by ‘rights’?a)One’s demand to get ever...
The correct answer is (b) Claims of a person over other fellow beings, society, and the government.
Rights are legal, social, or ethical principles of freedom or entitlement that are recognized and protected by law, custom, or tradition. They represent a person's claims to certain privileges or entitlements that are considered essential to their well-being, dignity, and autonomy.
Rights can be divided into two categories: individual rights and collective rights. Individual rights are rights that are held by individuals and are protected by law. They include rights such as the right to life, liberty, and property, as well as rights related to freedom of expression, privacy, and education. Collective rights, on the other hand, are rights that are held by groups or communities, such as the right to self-determination or the right to cultural expression.
Rights are not something that one can demand without sharing with others, nor are they the absence of freedoms. Rather, they are a set of entitlements that are recognized and protected by law, custom, or tradition, and that allow individuals to live their lives with dignity and autonomy.
Therefore, the correct answer is (b) Claims of a person over other fellow beings, society, and the government.
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