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Which one of the following immune system components does not correctly match with its respective role?
- a)Interferons - secreted by virus-infected cells and protect non-infected cells from further viral infection
- b)B- lymphocytes - produce antibodies in response to pathogens into blood to fight with them
- c)Macrophages - mucus secreting cells that trap microbes entering in the body
- d)IgA - present in colostrum in early days of lactation to protect infant from diseases
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which one of the following immune system components does not correctly...
Incorrect Immune System Component and Role Match
Explanation:
The immune system is a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to defend the body against harmful pathogens. The immune system components and their respective roles are as follows:
a) Interferons - Secreted by virus-infected cells and protect non-infected cells from further viral infection. They stimulate the production of antiviral proteins that prevent the virus from replicating in healthy cells.
b) B-lymphocytes - Produce antibodies in response to pathogens into blood to fight with them. B-lymphocytes are a type of white blood cell that recognizes and neutralizes specific pathogens by producing antibodies that bind to and destroy them.
c) Macrophages - Mucus-secreting cells that trap microbes entering in the body. This is an incorrect match as macrophages are actually white blood cells that engulf and digest foreign substances, such as bacteria and viruses, in a process called phagocytosis.
d) IgA - Present in colostrum in early days of lactation to protect infant from diseases. IgA is an antibody that is found in secretions such as tears, saliva, and breast milk. It helps to prevent pathogens from entering the body through the mucous membranes.
In conclusion, the correct match of immune system components and their respective roles is important to understand the functioning of the immune system and to develop effective strategies to combat diseases.
Explanation:
The immune system is a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to defend the body against harmful pathogens. The immune system components and their respective roles are as follows:
a) Interferons - Secreted by virus-infected cells and protect non-infected cells from further viral infection. They stimulate the production of antiviral proteins that prevent the virus from replicating in healthy cells.
b) B-lymphocytes - Produce antibodies in response to pathogens into blood to fight with them. B-lymphocytes are a type of white blood cell that recognizes and neutralizes specific pathogens by producing antibodies that bind to and destroy them.
c) Macrophages - Mucus-secreting cells that trap microbes entering in the body. This is an incorrect match as macrophages are actually white blood cells that engulf and digest foreign substances, such as bacteria and viruses, in a process called phagocytosis.
d) IgA - Present in colostrum in early days of lactation to protect infant from diseases. IgA is an antibody that is found in secretions such as tears, saliva, and breast milk. It helps to prevent pathogens from entering the body through the mucous membranes.
In conclusion, the correct match of immune system components and their respective roles is important to understand the functioning of the immune system and to develop effective strategies to combat diseases.
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Community Answer
Which one of the following immune system components does not correctly...
Macrophages are large phagocytic cells that digest the invading orgainsms.
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Which one of the following immune system components does not correctly match with its respective role?a)Interferons - secreted by virus-infected cells and protect non-infected cells from further viral infectionb)B- lymphocytes - produce antibodies in response to pathogens into blood to fight with themc)Macrophages - mucus secreting cells that trap microbes entering in the bodyd)IgA - present in colostrum in early days of lactation to protect infant from diseasesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following immune system components does not correctly match with its respective role?a)Interferons - secreted by virus-infected cells and protect non-infected cells from further viral infectionb)B- lymphocytes - produce antibodies in response to pathogens into blood to fight with themc)Macrophages - mucus secreting cells that trap microbes entering in the bodyd)IgA - present in colostrum in early days of lactation to protect infant from diseasesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which one of the following immune system components does not correctly match with its respective role?a)Interferons - secreted by virus-infected cells and protect non-infected cells from further viral infectionb)B- lymphocytes - produce antibodies in response to pathogens into blood to fight with themc)Macrophages - mucus secreting cells that trap microbes entering in the bodyd)IgA - present in colostrum in early days of lactation to protect infant from diseasesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which one of the following immune system components does not correctly match with its respective role?a)Interferons - secreted by virus-infected cells and protect non-infected cells from further viral infectionb)B- lymphocytes - produce antibodies in response to pathogens into blood to fight with themc)Macrophages - mucus secreting cells that trap microbes entering in the bodyd)IgA - present in colostrum in early days of lactation to protect infant from diseasesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which one of the following immune system components does not correctly match with its respective role?a)Interferons - secreted by virus-infected cells and protect non-infected cells from further viral infectionb)B- lymphocytes - produce antibodies in response to pathogens into blood to fight with themc)Macrophages - mucus secreting cells that trap microbes entering in the bodyd)IgA - present in colostrum in early days of lactation to protect infant from diseasesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which one of the following immune system components does not correctly match with its respective role?a)Interferons - secreted by virus-infected cells and protect non-infected cells from further viral infectionb)B- lymphocytes - produce antibodies in response to pathogens into blood to fight with themc)Macrophages - mucus secreting cells that trap microbes entering in the bodyd)IgA - present in colostrum in early days of lactation to protect infant from diseasesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which one of the following immune system components does not correctly match with its respective role?a)Interferons - secreted by virus-infected cells and protect non-infected cells from further viral infectionb)B- lymphocytes - produce antibodies in response to pathogens into blood to fight with themc)Macrophages - mucus secreting cells that trap microbes entering in the bodyd)IgA - present in colostrum in early days of lactation to protect infant from diseasesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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