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Consider the following statements regarding International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
1. Its main aim is to mobilize the public in support of nature conservation.
2. It was involved in establishing the World Wide Fund for Nature.
3. It has observer and consultative status at the United Nations.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    2, 3 
  • b)
    1, 2 
  • c)
    1, 3 
  • d)
    1, 2, 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding International Union for Co...
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is an international organization working in the field of nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources. It is involved in data gathering and analysis, research, field projects, advocacy, and education. IUCN’s mission is to “influence, encourage and assist societies throughout the world to conserve nature and to ensure that any use of natural resources is equitable and ecologically sustainable”. Over the past decades, IUCN has widened its focus beyond conservation ecology and now incorporates issues related to sustainable development in its projects. IUCN does not itself aim to mobilize the public in support of nature conservation. It tries to influence the actions of governments, business and other stakeholders by providing information and advice, and through building partnerships. The organization is best known to the wider public for compiling and publishing the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, which assesses the conservation status of species worldwide. IUCN has observer and consultative status at the United Nations and plays a role in the implementation of several international conventions on nature conservation and biodiversity. It was involved in establishing the World Wide Fund for Nature and the World Conservation Monitoring Centre.
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Consider the following statements regarding International Union for Co...
International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is a global organization dedicated to the conservation of nature and the sustainable use of natural resources. It was established in 1948 and is headquartered in Switzerland. IUCN brings together governments, civil society organizations, and scientists to develop and implement conservation policies and initiatives.

Statement 1: Its main aim is to mobilize the public in support of nature conservation.

This statement is incorrect. While IUCN does work towards raising awareness and mobilizing public support for nature conservation, it is not its main aim. The primary goal of IUCN is to influence, encourage, and assist societies around the world in the conservation of biodiversity.

Statement 2: It was involved in establishing the World Wide Fund for Nature.

This statement is correct. IUCN played a crucial role in the establishment of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). In 1961, a group of individuals including Sir Peter Scott, who was also the Vice President of IUCN at the time, formed an organization called the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). IUCN provided support and expertise to WWF during its early years, and the two organizations have since collaborated on various conservation initiatives.

Statement 3: It has observer and consultative status at the United Nations.

This statement is correct. IUCN holds observer and consultative status at the United Nations. Observer status allows IUCN to participate in the meetings of the UN General Assembly and other UN bodies, providing technical expertise and advice on matters related to conservation and sustainable development. Consultative status enables IUCN to contribute to the work of UN agencies and engage in policy discussions.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, statement 2 and statement 3 are correct. IUCN was involved in establishing the World Wide Fund for Nature and it holds observer and consultative status at the United Nations. However, statement 1 is incorrect as the main aim of IUCN is the conservation of biodiversity, not just mobilizing the public. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.
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Consider the following statements regarding International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).1. Its main aim is to mobilize the public in support of nature conservation.2. It was involved in establishing the World Wide Fund for Nature.3. It has observer and consultative status at the United Nations.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)2, 3b)1, 2c)1, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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