In which year was the Citizenship Act passed in India?a)1950b)1960c)19...
- The Indian government passed the Citizenship Act in 1955.
- The Act provided two means for foreigners to acquire Indian citizenship.
- People from "undivided India" were given a means of registration after seven years of residency in India.
- The Citizenship Act, 1955 has been amended by the Citizenship (Amendment) Acts of 1986, 1992, 2003, 2005, 2015, and 2019.
- The 1986 amendment restricted citizenship by birth to require that at least one parent had to be an Indian citizen.
- The 2003 amendment further restricted that aspect by requiring that a parent could not be an illegal immigrant.
- The 2003 amendment also mandated the Government of India to construct a National Register of Citizens.
In which year was the Citizenship Act passed in India?a)1950b)1960c)19...
The Citizenship Act in India was passed in the year 1955.
Explanation:
Heading: Citizenship Act in India
- The Citizenship Act was passed in India in 1955.
- The act defines the legal framework for citizenship in India.
- It lays down the rules for acquiring citizenship, renunciation, and termination of citizenship.
- The act has been amended several times in the past to accommodate changing times and needs.
Heading: Salient features of the Citizenship Act
- The act defines a citizen of India as a person who was born in India or has at least one parent who is an Indian citizen.
- It also allows for the acquisition of citizenship by naturalization, registration, and descent.
- The act specifies the criteria for naturalization, which includes a minimum residency period in India and knowledge of the official language.
- The act also lays down provisions for renunciation and termination of citizenship.
- The act has provisions for the registration of overseas citizens of India, who are persons of Indian origin living abroad but who are not Indian citizens.
Heading: Importance of the Citizenship Act
- The Citizenship Act is an important law that defines the legal framework for citizenship in India.
- It ensures that citizenship is granted in a fair and transparent manner and lays down the criteria for eligibility.
- The act also plays an important role in protecting the rights of citizens and ensuring that they are not discriminated against on the basis of their citizenship status.
In conclusion, the Citizenship Act in India was passed in 1955 and defines the legal framework for citizenship in India. It lays down the rules for acquiring citizenship, renunciation, and termination of citizenship, and has been amended several times in the past. The act is an important law that ensures that citizenship is granted in a fair and transparent manner and protects the rights of citizens.