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Consider the following statements:
1. Magma while thrusting its way up to the surface may cool and solidify within the crust as plutonic rocks resulting in extrusive landforms.
2. Magmas that reach the surface and solidify, form intrusive landforms
Which of these statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Magma while thrusting its way up...
Explanation:

The given statements are not completely accurate and hence, both statements are incorrect.

Intrusive and Extrusive Landforms:
- Intrusive landforms are formed when magma cools and solidifies beneath the surface of the Earth, leading to the formation of plutonic rocks.
- Extrusive landforms are formed when magma reaches the surface of the Earth, solidifies and cools, leading to the formation of volcanic rocks.

Explanation of given statements:
1. Magma while thrusting its way up to the surface may cool and solidify within the crust as plutonic rocks resulting in extrusive landforms.
- This statement is incorrect because magma that solidifies within the crust forms intrusive landforms (plutonic rocks), not extrusive landforms.

2. Magmas that reach the surface and solidify, form intrusive landforms.
- This statement is incorrect because magmas that reach the surface and solidify form extrusive landforms (volcanic rocks), not intrusive landforms.

Conclusion:
- The given statements are not accurate and hence, the correct answer is option 'D' - Neither 1 nor 2.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Magma while thrusting its way up...
  • Volcanic activities have a profound influence on the earth's landforms. Solid, liquid or gaseous materials may find their way to the surface from some deep-seated reservoir beneath.
  • Molten magma is the mobile rock that forces its way into the planes of the weakness of the crust to escape quietly or explosively to the surface.
  • Magma while thrusting its way up to the surface may cool and solidify within the crust as plutonic rocks resulting in intrusive landforms.
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Consider the following statements:1. Magma while thrusting its way up to the surface may cool and solidify within the crust as plutonic rocks resulting in extrusive landforms.2. Magmas that reach the surface and solidify, form intrusive landformsWhich of these statements is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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