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How is the development course of the rural and the urban people quite different from one another explain with examples?
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How is the development course of the rural and the urban people quite ...
**Development Course of Rural and Urban People**

The development course of rural and urban people differs significantly due to various factors. These differences can be observed in terms of infrastructure, access to resources, education, employment opportunities, and overall living standards. Let's delve into these differences with examples:

**1. Infrastructure:**
Rural areas often lack basic infrastructure such as roads, electricity, and water supply systems. On the other hand, urban areas have well-developed infrastructure, including better transportation networks, reliable electricity supply, and piped water systems.

Example: In rural areas, people may have to travel long distances on poorly maintained roads to access basic amenities, whereas urban dwellers enjoy the convenience of well-paved roads and public transport systems.

**2. Access to Resources:**
Rural communities usually have limited access to resources like healthcare, education, and markets. Conversely, urban areas offer better access to these resources, making them more readily available to urban residents.

Example: Rural inhabitants might have to travel long distances to avail healthcare facilities, whereas urban dwellers have a multitude of hospitals and health centers in close proximity.

**3. Education:**
Education facilities are often inadequate in rural areas, with a limited number of schools and colleges. In contrast, urban areas have a higher concentration of educational institutions, providing a broader range of educational opportunities.

Example: Students in rural areas may have limited access to quality education due to a lack of schools or colleges nearby. Urban students, on the other hand, can choose from a variety of educational institutions, such as schools, colleges, and universities.

**4. Employment Opportunities:**
Rural areas primarily rely on agriculture and allied activities for employment, whereas urban areas offer a more diverse range of job opportunities in industries, services, and the formal sector.

Example: Rural individuals often engage in farming or traditional occupations, while urban residents have a wider range of options, including jobs in IT, finance, hospitality, healthcare, etc.

**5. Living Standards:**
Due to the aforementioned factors, living standards are generally lower in rural areas compared to urban areas. Urban dwellers tend to have better access to healthcare, education, sanitation, and leisure facilities, leading to a higher quality of life.

Example: Urban residents may have access to recreational parks, shopping malls, and entertainment centers, enhancing their overall living standards. Rural inhabitants, on the other hand, may have limited recreational facilities and face challenges in accessing basic services.

In conclusion, the development course of rural and urban people varies significantly due to differences in infrastructure, resource access, education, employment opportunities, and living standards. These differences highlight the need for targeted policies and interventions to bridge the gap and ensure holistic development for all sections of society.
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Read the source given below and answer the questions that follows:Different persons can have different developmental goals. What may be development for one may not be development for the other. It may even be destructive for the other. Each one of us seeks different things. We seek things that are most important for them, i.e., that which can fulfil their aspirations or desires. In fact, at times, two persons or groups of persons may seek things which are conflicting. A girl expects as much freedom and opportunity as her brother, and that he also shares in the household work. Her brother may not like this. Similarly, to get more electricity, industrialists may want more dams. But this may submerge the land and disrupt the lives of people who are displaced — such as tribal. They might resent this and may prefer small check dams or tanks to irrigate their land.Besides seeking more income, one way or the other, people also seek things like equal treatment, freedom, security, and respect of others. They resent discrimination. All these are important goals. In fact, in some cases, these may be more important than more income or more consumption because material goods are not all that you need to live. Money, or material things that one can buy with it, is one factor on which our life depends. But the quality of our life also depends on non-material things mentioned above. For development, people look at a mix of goals. Hence, the developmental goals that people have are not only about better income but also about other important things in life.Q. Apart from income, which of the following people do not look for development?

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follows:Different persons can have different developmental goals. What may be development for one may not be development for the other. It may even be destructive for the other. Each one of us seeks different things. We seek things that are most important for them, i.e., that which can fulfil their aspirations or desires. In fact, at times, two persons or groups of persons may seek things which are conflicting. A girl expects as much freedom and opportunity as her brother, and that he also shares in the household work. Her brother may not like this. Similarly, to get more electricity, industrialists may want more dams. But this may submerge the land and disrupt the lives of people who are displaced — such as tribal. They might resent this and may prefer small check dams or tanks to irrigate their land.Besides seeking more income, one way or the other, people also seek things like equal treatment, freedom, security, and respect of others. They resent discrimination. All these are important goals. In fact, in some cases, these may be more important than more income or more consumption because material goods are not all that you need to live. Money, or material things that one can buy with it, is one factor on which our life depends. But the quality of our life also depends on non-material things mentioned above. For development, people look at a mix of goals. Hence, the developmental goals that people have are not only about better income but also about other important things in life.Q. Which of the following statement is true with respect to development?

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