Class 10 Exam  >  Class 10 Questions  >  A concave lens has focal length of 20cm. At w... Start Learning for Free
A concave lens has focal length of 20cm. At what distance from the lens a 5 cm tall object be placed so that it from an image at 15 cm from the lense? Also calculate the size of the image formed?
Most Upvoted Answer
A concave lens has focal length of 20cm. At what distance from the len...
Focal Length of the Concave Lens:
Given that the focal length of the concave lens is 20 cm.

Object Distance:
We need to find the distance from the lens at which a 5 cm tall object should be placed to form an image at 15 cm from the lens.

Using the Lens Formula:
The lens formula is given by:

1/f = 1/v - 1/u

Where,
f = focal length of the lens
v = image distance
u = object distance

Finding the Object Distance:
Given that the focal length (f) is -20 cm (since it is a concave lens) and the image distance (v) is 15 cm, we can rearrange the lens formula to find the object distance (u):

1/(-20) = 1/15 - 1/u

Simplifying the equation:

-1/20 = 1/15 - 1/u

Combining the fractions:

-3/60 = 4/60 - 1/u

Simplifying further:

-3/60 = (4-1)/60

-3/60 = 3/60

Therefore, the object distance (u) is -60 cm.

Calculating the Size of the Image:
To calculate the size of the image, we can use the magnification formula:

magnification (m) = height of the image (h') / height of the object (h)

Given that the height of the object (h) is 5 cm, we can substitute the values into the formula:

m = h' / 5

We know that the magnification (m) is also equal to the ratio of the image distance (v) to the object distance (u):

m = v / u

Substituting the values:

m = 15 / -60

Simplifying:

m = -1/4

Therefore, the magnification is -1/4.

Now, we can use the magnification formula to find the height of the image (h'):

-1/4 = h' / 5

Simplifying:

h' = -1.25 cm

Therefore, the height of the image is -1.25 cm.

Summary:
To summarize, when a 5 cm tall object is placed at a distance of -60 cm from a concave lens with a focal length of 20 cm, an inverted image is formed at a distance of 15 cm from the lens. The size of the image is -1.25 cm.
Attention Class 10 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 10 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 10.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

A concave lens has focal length of 20cm. At what distance from the lens a 5 cm tall object be placed so that it from an image at 15 cm from the lense? Also calculate the size of the image formed?
Question Description
A concave lens has focal length of 20cm. At what distance from the lens a 5 cm tall object be placed so that it from an image at 15 cm from the lense? Also calculate the size of the image formed? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about A concave lens has focal length of 20cm. At what distance from the lens a 5 cm tall object be placed so that it from an image at 15 cm from the lense? Also calculate the size of the image formed? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A concave lens has focal length of 20cm. At what distance from the lens a 5 cm tall object be placed so that it from an image at 15 cm from the lense? Also calculate the size of the image formed?.
Solutions for A concave lens has focal length of 20cm. At what distance from the lens a 5 cm tall object be placed so that it from an image at 15 cm from the lense? Also calculate the size of the image formed? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of A concave lens has focal length of 20cm. At what distance from the lens a 5 cm tall object be placed so that it from an image at 15 cm from the lense? Also calculate the size of the image formed? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of A concave lens has focal length of 20cm. At what distance from the lens a 5 cm tall object be placed so that it from an image at 15 cm from the lense? Also calculate the size of the image formed?, a detailed solution for A concave lens has focal length of 20cm. At what distance from the lens a 5 cm tall object be placed so that it from an image at 15 cm from the lense? Also calculate the size of the image formed? has been provided alongside types of A concave lens has focal length of 20cm. At what distance from the lens a 5 cm tall object be placed so that it from an image at 15 cm from the lense? Also calculate the size of the image formed? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice A concave lens has focal length of 20cm. At what distance from the lens a 5 cm tall object be placed so that it from an image at 15 cm from the lense? Also calculate the size of the image formed? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev