UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Questions  >  According to the Constitution of India, a new... Start Learning for Free
According to the Constitution of India, a new All India Service can be instituted with the initiative taken by 
  • a)
    More than two-thirds of the States 
  • b)
    The Inter-State Council 
  • c)
    The Lok Sabha 
  • d)
    The Rajya Sabha
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
According to the Constitution of India, a new All India Service can be...
Introduction:
According to the Constitution of India, the establishment of a new All India Service can be initiated through various means. One of these means is through the Rajya Sabha, which is the upper house of the Parliament of India. This option is considered correct because it aligns with the provisions mentioned in the Constitution.

Explanation:
The All India Services are prestigious civil services of the Government of India, which include the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), and Indian Forest Service (IFS). These services are responsible for maintaining administrative continuity and efficiency throughout the country.

The Constitution of India provides for the establishment of new All India Services under Article 312. According to this article, if Rajya Sabha passes a resolution by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting, declaring that it is necessary or expedient in the national interest to establish a new All India Service, then the Parliament may by law provide for the establishment of such service.

Other Options:
Let's analyze the other options given in the question and why they are not correct:

a) More than two-thirds of the States: While the states have a significant role in the establishment of All India Services, the Constitution does not specifically mention that more than two-thirds of the states are required to initiate the establishment of a new service. The provision for initiating the establishment lies with the Rajya Sabha.

b) The Inter-State Council: The Inter-State Council is a constitutional body established to facilitate coordination and cooperation between the states and the center. However, it does not have the power to initiate the establishment of a new All India Service.

c) The Lok Sabha: The Lok Sabha, which is the lower house of the Parliament, does not have the power to initiate the establishment of a new All India Service. The power lies with the Rajya Sabha as per the provisions of the Constitution.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, according to the Constitution of India, the establishment of a new All India Service can be initiated with the initiative taken by the Rajya Sabha. The Rajya Sabha, through a resolution passed by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting, can declare the necessity or expediency of establishing a new service. This provision ensures that the establishment of new All India Services is carried out in the national interest and with the consent of the upper house of the Parliament.
Free Test
Community Answer
According to the Constitution of India, a new All India Service can be...
The Parliament can create new allIndia services (including an all-India judicial service), if the Rajya Sabha passes a resolution declaring that it is necessary or expedient in the national interest to do so. Such a resolution in the Rajya Sabha should be supported by two-thirds of the members present and voting. This power of recommendation is given to the Rajya Sabha to protect the interests of states in the Indian federal system
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Similar UPSC Doubts

Financial inclusion plays a crucial role in inclusive development and sustainable prosperity as is being increasingly recognised and acknowledged globally. Large segment of population need to be part of formal payment system and financial markets. Financial inclusion would also broaden and deepen financial savings and lead to higher economic development.Previous initiatives: While financial sector policies in India have long been driven by the objective of increasing penetration and outreach, the goal of inclusion has eluded us. About 41 per cent of adult population remain unbanked and the number of loan account covers only 14 percent of adult population. The previous initiatives included (i) the expansion of network of cooperative banks to provide credit to agriculture and saving facilities in rural areas, (ii) nationalism of bank in 1969 and expansion of branches and (iii) creation ofan elaborate framework of priority sector lending with mandated targets as part of a strategy to meet the savings and credit needs of large section of the Indian population who had no access to institutional finance. Given the sheer enormity of the challenge, however the outcomes of these efforts have so far been mixed.Recent initiatives/out of the box approaches: Recent initiative include (i) “no frill” account for retail purpose; (ii) simplified KYC (Know Your Customer) (iii) Credit counselling centre facilities; (iv) use of NGOs and formation of SHGs; (v) Kisan credit cards service and (vi) extension of smart cards. The finance Minister in his Budget Speech of 2007-08 also laid down provision for funding of financial inclusion goals. The Rangarajan Committee also spelt out priorities for meeting financial inclusion objectives. Two of the more important approaches in the recent times included the use of technology such as smart cards and mobile telephone banking. The potential for their spread can be vast especially in combination with banking correspondence approach launched recently.New entry and competition: In addition, new competition and entry also play crucial roles, as is evident from the global experience. Two particular initiatives have included the role of Micro Financial Institutions (MFIs) and Non-Bank Finance Companies (NBFCs). MFI activities have surged in recent years, but has come under scrutiny and regulation. Services expanded at a fast rate, providing access on better terms than the alternatives of traditionalmoney lenders. However, better regulation is also needed. On NBFCs, gold pawn establishment have also provided alternate access and are fast expanding in urban and semi-urban settings. As far as caps on interest rates are concerned, as in case of other products, ‘subsidies’ in the form of low interest are often an inhibitor of access to services because of rationing and misuse.Financial Literacy: Any policy initiative seeking to afford greater access to financial services to financial services to a large segment of the population must necessarily address bridging the existing knowledge gap in financial education and literacy. Over the last decade or so, researcher all over the world, especially in the developed countries, have, therefore, started to study and explore whether individuals are wellequipped to make financial decisions. Financial education and literacy assumes urgency in any given scenario.Q.What is meant by the term financial literacy?

Accountability, or the lack of it, in governance generally, and civil services, in particular, is a major factor underlying the deficiencies in governance and public administration. Designing an effective framework for accountability has been a key element of the reform agenda. A fundamental issue is whether civil services should be accountable to the political executive of the day or to society at large. In other words, how should internal and external accountability be reconciled? Internal accountability is sought to be achieved by internal performance monitoring, official supervision by bodies like the —Central-Vigilance Commission-andComptroller and Auditor—General, and judicial review of executive decisions. Articles 311 and 312 of the Indian Constitution provide job security and safeguards to the civil services, especially the All India Services. The framers of the Constitution had envisaged that provision of these safeguards would result in a civil service that is not totally subservient to the political executive but will have the strength to function in larger public interest. The need to balance internal and external accountability is thus built into the Constitution. The issue is where to draw the line. Over the years, the emphasis seems to have tilted in favour of greater internal accountability of the civil services to the political leaders of the day who in turn are expected to be externally accountable to the society at large through the election process. This system for seeking accountability to Society has not worked out, and has led to several adverse consequences for governance.Some special measures can be considered for improving accountability in civil services.Provisions of articles 311 and 312 should be reviewed and laws and regulations framed to ensure external accountability of civil services. The proposed Civil Services Bill seeks to address some of these requirements. The respective roles of professional civil services and the political executive should he defined so that professional managerial functions and management of civil services are depoliticized. For this purpose, effective statutory civil service boards should be created at the centre and in the states. Decentralization and devolution of authority to bring government and decision making closer to the people also helps to enhance accountability.Q. According to the passage, which of the following factor/factors led to the adverse consequences for governance/public administration?1. Inability of civil services to strike a balance between internal and external accountabilities2. Lack of sufficient professional training to the officers of All India Services 3. Lack of proper service benefits in civil services4. Lack of Constitutional provisions to define the respective roles of professional civil services vis-a-vis political executive in this context Select the correct answer using the code given below

Accountability, or the lack of it, in governance generally, and civil services, in particular, is a major factor underlying the deficiencies in governance and public administration. Designing an effective framework for accountability has been a key element of the reform agenda. A fundamental issue is whether civil services should be accountable to the political executive of the day or to society at large. In other words, how should internal and external accountability be reconciled? Internal accountability is sought to be achieved by internal performance monitoring, official supervision by bodies like the —Central-Vigilance Commission-andComptroller and Auditor—General, and judicial review of executive decisions. Articles 311 and 312 of the Indian Constitution provide job security and safeguards to the civil services, especially the All India Services. The framers of the Constitution had envisaged that provision of these safeguards would result in a civil service that is not totally subservient to the political executive but will have the strength to function in larger public interest. The need to balance internal and external accountability is thus built into the Constitution. The issue is where to draw the line. Over the years, the emphasis seems to have tilted in favour of greater internal accountability of the civil services to the political leaders of the day who in turn are expected to be externally accountable to the society at large through the election process. This system for seeking accountability to Society has not worked out, and has led to several adverse consequences for governance.Some special measures can be considered for improving accountability in civil services.Provisions of articles 311 and 312 should be reviewed and laws and regulations framed to ensure external accountability of civil services. The proposed Civil Services Bill seeks to address some of these requirements. The respective roles of professional civil services and the political executive should he defined so that professional managerial functions and management of civil services are depoliticized. For this purpose, effective statutory civil service boards should be created at the centre and in the states. Decentralization and devolution of authority to bring government and decision making closer to the people also helps to enhance accountability.Q. Which one of the following is the essential message implied by this passage?

Top Courses for UPSC

According to the Constitution of India, a new All India Service can be instituted with the initiative taken bya)More than two-thirds of the Statesb)The Inter-State Councilc)The Lok Sabhad)The Rajya SabhaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
According to the Constitution of India, a new All India Service can be instituted with the initiative taken bya)More than two-thirds of the Statesb)The Inter-State Councilc)The Lok Sabhad)The Rajya SabhaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about According to the Constitution of India, a new All India Service can be instituted with the initiative taken bya)More than two-thirds of the Statesb)The Inter-State Councilc)The Lok Sabhad)The Rajya SabhaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for According to the Constitution of India, a new All India Service can be instituted with the initiative taken bya)More than two-thirds of the Statesb)The Inter-State Councilc)The Lok Sabhad)The Rajya SabhaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for According to the Constitution of India, a new All India Service can be instituted with the initiative taken bya)More than two-thirds of the Statesb)The Inter-State Councilc)The Lok Sabhad)The Rajya SabhaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of According to the Constitution of India, a new All India Service can be instituted with the initiative taken bya)More than two-thirds of the Statesb)The Inter-State Councilc)The Lok Sabhad)The Rajya SabhaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of According to the Constitution of India, a new All India Service can be instituted with the initiative taken bya)More than two-thirds of the Statesb)The Inter-State Councilc)The Lok Sabhad)The Rajya SabhaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for According to the Constitution of India, a new All India Service can be instituted with the initiative taken bya)More than two-thirds of the Statesb)The Inter-State Councilc)The Lok Sabhad)The Rajya SabhaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of According to the Constitution of India, a new All India Service can be instituted with the initiative taken bya)More than two-thirds of the Statesb)The Inter-State Councilc)The Lok Sabhad)The Rajya SabhaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice According to the Constitution of India, a new All India Service can be instituted with the initiative taken bya)More than two-thirds of the Statesb)The Inter-State Councilc)The Lok Sabhad)The Rajya SabhaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev