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Consider the following statements: 
  1. Parliament of India may make any one or more of the languages in use in a State or Hindi as the official language of that State. 
  2. The Official Language Act lays down that English should be used for purposes of communication between the Union and non-Hindi States.
Which of the statements given above is / are correct
  • a)
    Only 1 
  • b)
    Only 2 
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2 
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements: Parliament of India may make any on...
Official Language Policy in India

Background:

India has a rich linguistic diversity with over 19,500 languages and dialects. The Constitution of India recognizes Hindi and English as the official languages of the Union. However, the Constitution also recognizes the importance of preserving and promoting the diverse languages of India.

Official Language Act:

The Official Language Act of 1963 lays down the provisions regarding the use of official languages in India. The Act declares Hindi in the Devanagari script as the official language of the Union. However, it also provides for the use of English for official purposes until a date to be determined by Parliament.

State Official Languages:

Each state of India has its own official language(s), which are used for official purposes within the state. The Constitution of India allows the Parliament of India to make any one or more of the languages in use in a State or Hindi as the official language of that State.

Statements:

1. Parliament of India may make any one or more of the languages in use in a State or Hindi as the official language of that State. - This statement is correct.

2. The Official Language Act lays down that English should be used for purposes of communication between the Union and non-Hindi States. - This statement is correct.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B, i.e., only statement 2 is correct.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements: Parliament of India may make any on...
The Parliament enacted the Official Languages Act in 1963. The act provides for the continued use of English (even after 1965), in addition to Hindi, for all official purposes of the Union and also for the transaction of business in Parliament.
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Consider the following statements: Parliament of India may make any one or more of the languages in use in a State or Hindi as the official language of that State. The Official Language Act lays down that English should be used for purposes of communication between the Union and non-Hindi States.Which of the statements given above is / are correcta)Only 1b)Only 2c)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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