Statement I: The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is a statutory ...
The CBI is not a statutory body. It derives its powers from the Delhi Special Police Establishment Act, 1946.
Statement I: The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is a statutory ...
Statement I: The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is a statutory body.
Statement II: The CBI derives its powers from the Delhi Special Police Establishment Act, 1946.
The correct answer is option 'D', which means Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
Explanation:
Statutory Body:
- A statutory body is an organization or agency that is established by an Act of Parliament or State Legislature and is governed by the provisions mentioned in that Act.
- Statutory bodies have legal authority and powers to perform specific functions as defined by the legislation that established them.
The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI):
- The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is the premier investigative agency of India.
- It is not a statutory body, as mentioned in Statement I. Instead, it is an agency established by the executive resolution of the Government of India.
- The CBI derives its powers from the Delhi Special Police Establishment Act, 1946, as mentioned in Statement II.
Delhi Special Police Establishment Act, 1946:
- The Delhi Special Police Establishment Act, 1946 is a legislation that empowers the CBI to investigate specific offenses.
- The Act provides for the constitution of a special police force called the Delhi Special Police Establishment (DSPE), which is responsible for the investigation of offenses under the jurisdiction of the Union Government.
- The DSPE is headed by a Director who is appointed by the Central Government.
- The Act also provides for the extension of the jurisdiction of the DSPE to any area in a State, with the consent of the Government of that State.
Conclusion:
- The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is not a statutory body.
- It derives its powers from the Delhi Special Police Establishment Act, 1946.
- Therefore, Statement I is false, and Statement II is true.