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Two dice are thrown simultaneously. The probability of getting a doublet or a total of 4 is _____.
  • a)
    2/9
  • b)
    3/7
  • c)
    4/9
  • d)
    5/9
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Two dice are thrown simultaneously. The probability of getting a doubl...
To find the probability of getting a doublet or a total of 4 when two dice are thrown simultaneously, we need to determine the number of favorable outcomes and the total number of possible outcomes.

Number of favorable outcomes:
1. Doublet: A doublet means both dice show the same number. There are six possible outcomes for a doublet - (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5), and (6, 6).

2. Total of 4: To get a total of 4, there are three possible outcomes - (1, 3), (2, 2), and (3, 1).

Therefore, the number of favorable outcomes is 6 (for doublets) + 3 (for a total of 4) = 9.

Total number of possible outcomes:
When two dice are thrown simultaneously, each die has 6 possible outcomes. Since both dice are thrown together, the total number of possible outcomes is 6 x 6 = 36.

Probability:
Probability = Number of favorable outcomes / Total number of possible outcomes

Therefore, the probability of getting a doublet or a total of 4 is 9/36, which simplifies to 1/4.

To convert 1/4 into a multiple of 9, we can multiply both the numerator and denominator by 9.

1/4 * 9/9 = 9/36

So, the probability of getting a doublet or a total of 4 is 9/36, which is equal to 2/9.

Hence, the correct answer is option A, 2/9.
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Community Answer
Two dice are thrown simultaneously. The probability of getting a doubl...
Total number of outcomes, when two dice are thrown = 6 x 6 = 36
Total number of doublets present = (1,1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5), (6,6)
For a total of 4, pairs can be (1,3), (3, 1), (2, 2).
= 8 [since (2, 2) is present in both the cases],
∴ Required probability = 8/36 = 2/9
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