Consider the following statements: The National Human Rights Commissio...
The NHRC is responsible for the protection and promotion of human rights, defined by the act as "Rights Relating To Life, liberty, equality and dignity of the individual guaranteed by the constitution or embodied in the international covenants and enforceable by courts in India".
Consider the following statements: The National Human Rights Commissio...
Statement 1: The National Human Rights Commission is the watchdog of human rights in the country.
The statement is correct. The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) is indeed the watchdog of human rights in the country. It is an autonomous public body responsible for the protection and promotion of human rights in India. The NHRC was established in 1993 under the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993. It is tasked with the responsibility of inquiring into complaints of human rights violations, conducting research and promoting awareness about human rights.
Statement 2: The National Human Rights Commission is an independent body.
The statement is correct. The NHRC is an independent body. It is not under the control of the government or any other authority. The Commission is composed of a Chairperson and members who are appointed by the President of India. The Chairperson and members enjoy independence and security of tenure, which ensures their impartiality and autonomy in carrying out their duties. The NHRC is not subject to the control or directions of any government authority, and it functions independently to protect and promote human rights.
Explanation:
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct. The NHRC is indeed the watchdog of human rights in the country, responsible for protecting and promoting human rights. It is an independent body that functions autonomously and is not under the control of any government authority. The NHRC plays a crucial role in safeguarding human rights in India by investigating complaints, conducting inquiries, promoting awareness, and recommending measures for the protection of human rights.