A student tested the pH of distilled water and found that the colour o...
Distilled Water:
When distilled water is tested with pH paper, the color change indicates the pH level of the water. pH paper is a type of indicator paper that changes color depending on the acidity or alkalinity of a substance. In this case, the color change to green suggests that the pH of distilled water is neutral.
Neutral pH:
A neutral pH is typically indicated by a green color on pH paper. A pH of 7 is considered neutral, meaning that the substance is neither acidic nor alkaline. Distilled water, which is pure water, has a pH of around 7.
Adding Common Salt:
When a pinch of common salt is dissolved in water, it dissociates into its constituent ions: sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl-). These ions can interact with water molecules through a process called ionization.
Ionization of Salt:
The ionization of salt in water leads to the formation of hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-). The hydrogen ions make the solution slightly acidic, while the hydroxide ions make it slightly alkaline.
Effect on pH:
The addition of common salt does not significantly change the pH of water. The pH paper will still indicate a neutral pH, which is represented by the color green. This is because the concentration of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions produced by the ionization of salt is relatively low and does not shift the pH towards acidity or alkalinity.
Conclusion:
In summary, when distilled water is tested with pH paper, it changes to green, indicating a neutral pH. Adding a pinch of common salt to the water does not significantly alter the pH, and the pH paper will still show a green color.
A student tested the pH of distilled water and found that the colour o...
The colour of the pH paper must have remained green. Sodium chloride (NaCl) is a salt of strong base (NaOH) and strong acid (HCl). It dissolves in water to give a neutral solution which is just like distilled water. Therefore, the colour of pH paper remained green.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 10 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 10.