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Consider the following statements:
(a) All hydrocarbons show phenomena of isomerism.
(b) The members of a homologous series have similar chemical and physical properties.
(c) Cyclic hydr ocar bon s are satur ated or un satur ated organic compounds that contain ring of carbon atoms.
(d) Synthetic detergents are sodium or potassium salts of long chain carboxylic acids.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
(a) All hydrocarbons show phenomena of isomerism.
(b) The members of a homologous series have similar chemical and physical properties.
(c) Cyclic hydr ocar bon s are satur ated or un satur ated organic compounds that contain ring of carbon atoms.
(d) Synthetic detergents are sodium or potassium salts of long chain carboxylic acids.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
- a)Only (c)
- b)Only (d)
- c)(a), (b) and (c)
- d)(a), (c) and (d)
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:(a) All hydrocarbons show phenomena ...
All hydrocarbons does not show isomerism. Members of a homologous series posses similar chemical properties only. Sodium salts of long chain aliphatic or aromatic sulfonic acids are used as detergents.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:(a) All hydrocarbons show phenomena ...
Explanation:
Statement (a):
- Isomerism is a phenomenon where compounds with the same molecular formula have different structural arrangements.
- All hydrocarbons do not exhibit isomerism, as straight-chain alkanes do not have isomers.
Statement (b):
- Homologous series are families of organic compounds with similar chemical properties and a trend in physical properties.
- Members of a homologous series have the same functional group and differ by a CH2 unit.
- Hence, statement (b) is correct.
Statement (c):
- Cyclic hydrocarbons can be saturated (cycloalkanes) or unsaturated (aromatic hydrocarbons).
- These compounds contain a ring of carbon atoms bonded together.
- Therefore, statement (c) is correct.
Statement (d):
- Synthetic detergents are not necessarily just sodium or potassium salts of long-chain carboxylic acids.
- They can also be sulfonates or other compounds with hydrophobic and hydrophilic parts.
- Hence, statement (d) is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A', which includes statements (a) and (c) as correct.
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Consider the following statements:(a) All hydrocarbons show phenomena of isomerism.(b) The members of a homologous series have similar chemical and physical properties.(c) Cyclic hydr ocar bon s are satur ated or un satur ated organic compounds that contain ring of carbon atoms.(d) Synthetic detergents are sodium or potassium salts of long chain carboxylic acids.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?a)Only (c)b)Only (d)c)(a), (b) and (c)d)(a), (c) and (d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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