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In modern deomicracies, political power is distributed. The power sharing arrangements can take many forms. In the context of India, which statement/s is/are NOT true?
I. Arrangement of distribution of power between different organs of the government
II. Arrangement of sharing of power among two or more political parties
III. Arrangement of the division of power between different religious communities
IV. Arrangement of the division of power between different levels of the government
  • a)
    I and II
  • b)
    I, II and IV
  • c)
    II only
  • d)
    III only
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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In modern deomicracies, political power is distributed. The power shar...
Understanding Power Distribution in India
In the context of India's democratic structure, let's examine the statements regarding the distribution of political power:
Statement I: Arrangement of distribution of power between different organs of the government
- This statement is true. In India, power is distributed among the three branches of government: the Executive, the Legislature, and the Judiciary. This separation ensures checks and balances.
Statement II: Arrangement of sharing of power among two or more political parties
- This statement is also true. Political power in India is often shared among multiple political parties, especially in coalition governments, which require collaboration and negotiation.
Statement III: Arrangement of the division of power between different religious communities
- This statement is NOT true. While India is a secular state with respect for various religions, the division of power is not formally structured between religious communities in the political framework. Instead, the focus is on individual rights and equal representation regardless of religion.
Statement IV: Arrangement of the division of power between different levels of the government
- This statement is true. India follows a federal structure where power is divided between the central government and state governments, allowing for local governance.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis, the only statement that is NOT true is III. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D', as it highlights the misconception regarding the division of political power among religious communities in India.
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In modern deomicracies, political power is distributed. The power shar...
Arrangement of the division of power between different religious communities is not true.
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Sri Lanka emerged as an independent country in 1948. The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over government by virtue of their majority. As a result, the democratically elected government adopted a series of MAJORITARIAN measures to establish Sinhala supremacy. In 1956, an Act was passed to recognise Sinhala as the only official language, thus disregarding Tamil. The governments followed preferential policies that favoured Sinhala applicants for university positions and government jobs. A new constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster Buddhism. All these government measures coming one after the other, gradually increased the feeling of alienation among the Sri Lankan Tamils. They felt that none of the major political parties led by the Buddhist Sinhala leaders was sensitive to their language and culture. They felt that the constitution and government policies denied them equal political rights, discriminated against them in getting jobs and other opportunities and ignored their interests. As a result, the relations between the Sinhala and Tamil communities strained over time. The Sri Lankan Tamils launched parties and struggles for the recognition of Tamil as an official language, for regional autonomy and equality of opportunity in securing education and jobs. But their demand for more autonomy to provinces populated by the Tamils was repeatedly denied. By 1980s several political organisations were formed demanding an independent Tamil Eelam (stat e) in northern and eastern parts of Sri Lanka. . As a result, thousands of people of both the communities were killed. Many families were forced to leave the country as refugees and many more lost their livelihoods. The distrust between the two communities turned into widespread conflict. It soon turned into a CIVIL WAR. Sri Lanka’s population is comprised of 75 percent Sinhalese and 24 percent Tamil speakers (11% Sri Lankan Tamils, 9% Moors, and 4% Indian Tamils), with smaller communities of Malays, Burghers, and others. The Sri Lankan civil war, which ended in 2009, was triggered in part by the introduction of language policies that created divisions along ethnic and linguistic lines.What were the majoritarian measures adopted by the democratically elected government in Sri Lanka in the 1950s and how did they contribute to the strained relations between the Sinhala and Tamil communities?

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In modern deomicracies, political power is distributed. The power sharing arrangements can take many forms. In the context of India, which statement/s is/are NOT true?I. Arrangement of distribution of power between different organs of the governmentII. Arrangement of sharing of power among two or more political partiesIII. Arrangement of the division of power between different religious communitiesIV. Arrangement of the division of power between different levels of the governmenta)I and IIb)I, II and IVc)II onlyd)III onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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In modern deomicracies, political power is distributed. The power sharing arrangements can take many forms. In the context of India, which statement/s is/are NOT true?I. Arrangement of distribution of power between different organs of the governmentII. Arrangement of sharing of power among two or more political partiesIII. Arrangement of the division of power between different religious communitiesIV. Arrangement of the division of power between different levels of the governmenta)I and IIb)I, II and IVc)II onlyd)III onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about In modern deomicracies, political power is distributed. The power sharing arrangements can take many forms. In the context of India, which statement/s is/are NOT true?I. Arrangement of distribution of power between different organs of the governmentII. Arrangement of sharing of power among two or more political partiesIII. Arrangement of the division of power between different religious communitiesIV. Arrangement of the division of power between different levels of the governmenta)I and IIb)I, II and IVc)II onlyd)III onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In modern deomicracies, political power is distributed. The power sharing arrangements can take many forms. In the context of India, which statement/s is/are NOT true?I. Arrangement of distribution of power between different organs of the governmentII. Arrangement of sharing of power among two or more political partiesIII. Arrangement of the division of power between different religious communitiesIV. Arrangement of the division of power between different levels of the governmenta)I and IIb)I, II and IVc)II onlyd)III onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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