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Constitution is the supreme law that determines the relationship among people living in a territory (called citizens) and also the relationship between the people and government. Which of the following statements is correct:
  • a)
    It lays down limits on the power of the government and tells us what the rights of the citizen are
  • b)
    It generates a degree of conflict and diversity that is necessary for different kind of people to live together.
  • c)
    It does not specify formation of the government and decision making process.
  • d)
    It will not provide an opportunity to express the aspirations of the people about creating a good society.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Constitution is the supreme law that determines the relationship among...
Introduction:
The constitution is the supreme law of a country that establishes the framework for the relationship between the citizens and the government. It defines the rights and responsibilities of individuals and sets limits on the power of the government.

Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'A', which states that the constitution lays down limits on the power of the government and tells us what the rights of the citizens are. Let's delve deeper into why this answer is correct:

Limits on Government Power:
- The constitution functions as a set of rules that governs the actions of the government. It establishes the powers and limitations of each branch of government, such as the executive, legislative, and judiciary.
- The constitution ensures that the government does not exceed its authority and infringe upon the rights of the citizens. It sets boundaries on the actions of the government and protects individual freedoms.

Rights of the Citizens:
- The constitution explicitly outlines the fundamental rights and freedoms of the citizens, such as the right to life, liberty, and equality before the law. These rights are essential for the protection and well-being of the citizens.
- The constitution guarantees certain civil liberties, such as freedom of speech, religion, and assembly, which enable citizens to express their opinions and participate in the democratic process.

Importance of the Constitution:
- The constitution serves as a social contract between the government and the citizens, ensuring that the government acts in the best interests of the people and upholds their rights.
- It provides a framework for the functioning of the government, including the formation of the government and the decision-making process. It establishes the structure of governance, outlines the responsibilities of different institutions, and defines their relationships.
- The constitution also plays a crucial role in maintaining social stability and harmony by providing a common set of principles and values that guide the behavior of individuals and institutions.
- It acts as a source of legitimacy for the government, as it derives its authority from the constitution and is bound by its provisions.

Conclusion:
In summary, the constitution is the supreme law that determines the relationship between the people and the government. It lays down limits on the power of the government and outlines the rights of the citizens. The constitution is vital for upholding democracy, protecting individual freedoms, and ensuring the proper functioning of the government.
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Constitution is the supreme law that determines the relationship among...
It lays down limits on the powers of the govt. And tells us what the rights of the citizens are.
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Read the source given below and answer the questions that follows:Sri Lanka emerged as an independent country in 1948. The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over government by virtue of their majority. As a result, the democratically elected government adopted a series of MAJORITARIAN measures to establish Sinhala supremacy. In 1956, an Act was passed to recognise Sinhala as the only official language, thus disregarding Tamil. The governments followed preferential policies that favoured Sinhala applicants for university positions and government jobs. A new constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster Buddhism. All these government measures coming one after the other, gradually increased the feeling of alienation among the Sri Lankan Tamils. They felt that none of the major political parties led by the Buddhist Sinhala leaders was sensitive to their language and culture. They felt that the constitution and government policies denied them equal political rights, discriminated against them in getting jobs and other opportunities and ignored their interests. As a result, the relations between the Sinhala and Tamil communities strained over time. The Sri Lankan Tamils launched parties and struggles for the recognition of Tamil as an official language, for regional autonomy and equality of opportunity in securing education and jobs. But their demand for more autonomy to provinces populated by the Tamils was repeatedly denied. By 1980s several political organisations were formed demanding an independent Tamil Eelam (stat e) in northern and eastern parts of Sri Lanka. The distrust between the two communities turned into widespread conflict. It soon turned into a CIVIL WAR. As a result, thousands of people of both the communities were killed. Many families were forced to leave the country as refugees and many more lost their livelihoods.Q. What is the prudential reason behind Power Sharing?

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follows:Sri Lanka emerged as an independent country in 1948. The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over government by virtue of their majority. As a result, the democratically elected government adopted a series of MAJORITARIAN measures to establish Sinhala supremacy. In 1956, an Act was passed to recognise Sinhala as the only official language, thus disregarding Tamil. The governments followed preferential policies that favoured Sinhala applicants for university positions and government jobs. A new constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster Buddhism. All these government measures coming one after the other, gradually increased the feeling of alienation among the Sri Lankan Tamils. They felt that none of the major political parties led by the Buddhist Sinhala leaders was sensitive to their language and culture. They felt that the constitution and government policies denied them equal political rights, discriminated against them in getting jobs and other opportunities and ignored their interests. As a result, the relations between the Sinhala and Tamil communities strained over time. The Sri Lankan Tamils launched parties and struggles for the recognition of Tamil as an official language, for regional autonomy and equality of opportunity in securing education and jobs. But their demand for more autonomy to provinces populated by the Tamils was repeatedly denied. By 1980s several political organisations were formed demanding an independent Tamil Eelam (stat e) in northern and eastern parts of Sri Lanka. The distrust between the two communities turned into widespread conflict. It soon turned into a CIVIL WAR. As a result, thousands of people of both the communities were killed. Many families were forced to leave the country as refugees and many more lost their livelihoods.Q. The process of dominance over the government by virtue of majority is seen in which country?

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follows:Sri Lanka emerged as an independent country in 1948. The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over government by virtue of their majority. As a result, the democratically elected government adopted a series of MAJORITARIAN measures to establish Sinhala supremacy. In 1956, an Act was passed to recognise Sinhala as the only official language, thus disregarding Tamil. The governments followed preferential policies that favoured Sinhala applicants for university positions and government jobs. A new constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster Buddhism. All these government measures coming one after the other, gradually increased the feeling of alienation among the Sri Lankan Tamils. They felt that none of the major political parties led by the Buddhist Sinhala leaders was sensitive to their language and culture. They felt that the constitution and government policies denied them equal political rights, discriminated against them in getting jobs and other opportunities and ignored their interests. As a result, the relations between the Sinhala and Tamil communities strained over time. The Sri Lankan Tamils launched parties and struggles for the recognition of Tamil as an official language, for regional autonomy and equality of opportunity in securing education and jobs. But their demand for more autonomy to provinces populated by the Tamils was repeatedly denied. By 1980s several political organisations were formed demanding an independent Tamil Eelam (stat e) in northern and eastern parts of Sri Lanka. The distrust between the two communities turned into widespread conflict. It soon turned into a CIVIL WAR. As a result, thousands of people of both the communities were killed. Many families were forced to leave the country as refugees and many more lost their livelihoods.Q. Which is the official language of Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka emerged as an independent country in 1948. The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over government by virtue of their majority. As a result, the democratically elected government adopted a series of MAJORITARIAN measures to establish Sinhala supremacy. In 1956, an Act was passed to recognise Sinhala as the only official language, thus disregarding Tamil. The governments followed preferential policies that favoured Sinhala applicants for university positions and government jobs. A new constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster Buddhism. All these government measures coming one after the other, gradually increased the feeling of alienation among the Sri Lankan Tamils. They felt that none of the major political parties led by the Buddhist Sinhala leaders was sensitive to their language and culture. They felt that the constitution and government policies denied them equal political rights, discriminated against them in getting jobs and other opportunities and ignored their interests. As a result, the relations between the Sinhala and Tamil communities strained over time. The Sri Lankan Tamils launched parties and struggles for the recognition of Tamil as an official language, for regional autonomy and equality of opportunity in securing education and jobs. But their demand for more autonomy to provinces populated by the Tamils was repeatedly denied. By 1980s several political organisations were formed demanding an independent Tamil Eelam (stat e) in northern and eastern parts of Sri Lanka. . As a result, thousands of people of both the communities were killed. Many families were forced to leave the country as refugees and many more lost their livelihoods. The distrust between the two communities turned into widespread conflict. It soon turned into a CIVIL WAR. Sri Lanka’s population is comprised of 75 percent Sinhalese and 24 percent Tamil speakers (11% Sri Lankan Tamils, 9% Moors, and 4% Indian Tamils), with smaller communities of Malays, Burghers, and others. The Sri Lankan civil war, which ended in 2009, was triggered in part by the introduction of language policies that created divisions along ethnic and linguistic lines.What were the majoritarian measures adopted by the democratically elected government in Sri Lanka in the 1950s and how did they contribute to the strained relations between the Sinhala and Tamil communities?

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follows:Sri Lanka emerged as an independent country in 1948. The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over government by virtue of their majority. As a result, the democratically elected government adopted a series of MAJORITARIAN measures to establish Sinhala supremacy. In 1956, an Act was passed to recognise Sinhala as the only official language, thus disregarding Tamil. The governments followed preferential policies that favoured Sinhala applicants for university positions and government jobs. A new constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster Buddhism. All these government measures coming one after the other, gradually increased the feeling of alienation among the Sri Lankan Tamils. They felt that none of the major political parties led by the Buddhist Sinhala leaders was sensitive to their language and culture. They felt that the constitution and government policies denied them equal political rights, discriminated against them in getting jobs and other opportunities and ignored their interests. As a result, the relations between the Sinhala and Tamil communities strained over time. The Sri Lankan Tamils launched parties and struggles for the recognition of Tamil as an official language, for regional autonomy and equality of opportunity in securing education and jobs. But their demand for more autonomy to provinces populated by the Tamils was repeatedly denied. By 1980s several political organisations were formed demanding an independent Tamil Eelam (stat e) in northern and eastern parts of Sri Lanka. The distrust between the two communities turned into widespread conflict. It soon turned into a CIVIL WAR. As a result, thousands of people of both the communities were killed. Many families were forced to leave the country as refugees and many more lost their livelihoods.Q. The ratio of Sinhala speaking and Tamil speaking in Sri Lanka is

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Constitution is the supreme law that determines the relationship among people living in a territory (called citizens) and also the relationship between the people and government. Which of the following statements is correct:a)It lays down limits on the power of the government and tells us what the rights of the citizen areb)It generates a degree of conflict and diversity that is necessary for different kind of people to live together.c)It does not specify formation of the government and decision making process.d)It will not provide an opportunity to express the aspirations of the people about creating a good society.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Constitution is the supreme law that determines the relationship among people living in a territory (called citizens) and also the relationship between the people and government. Which of the following statements is correct:a)It lays down limits on the power of the government and tells us what the rights of the citizen areb)It generates a degree of conflict and diversity that is necessary for different kind of people to live together.c)It does not specify formation of the government and decision making process.d)It will not provide an opportunity to express the aspirations of the people about creating a good society.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Constitution is the supreme law that determines the relationship among people living in a territory (called citizens) and also the relationship between the people and government. Which of the following statements is correct:a)It lays down limits on the power of the government and tells us what the rights of the citizen areb)It generates a degree of conflict and diversity that is necessary for different kind of people to live together.c)It does not specify formation of the government and decision making process.d)It will not provide an opportunity to express the aspirations of the people about creating a good society.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Constitution is the supreme law that determines the relationship among people living in a territory (called citizens) and also the relationship between the people and government. Which of the following statements is correct:a)It lays down limits on the power of the government and tells us what the rights of the citizen areb)It generates a degree of conflict and diversity that is necessary for different kind of people to live together.c)It does not specify formation of the government and decision making process.d)It will not provide an opportunity to express the aspirations of the people about creating a good society.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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