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 Which of the following traits would an evolutionary biologist consider to understand the divergent evolution process?
  • a)
    Hind limb of sheep, the flipper of whale and wing of a bat.
  • b)
    Flipper of shark, the flipper of penguin and flipper of dolphin.
  • c)
    Bat's wing, bird wing and wing of a butterfly.
  • d)
    Human arm, seal forelimb and wing of a bird.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following traits would an evolutionary biologist consider...
Divergent evolution process

Divergent evolution is the process by which a single species evolves into two or more different species. This occurs when a population of a species is separated geographically or ecologically and undergoes different selective pressures, leading to the development of distinct traits.

Traits considered by an evolutionary biologist

To understand the process of divergent evolution, an evolutionary biologist would consider traits that have diverged in different species over time. These traits provide evidence of common ancestry and the selective pressures that have shaped the evolution of different species. Some of the traits that would be considered are:

- Hind limb of sheep, the flipper of whale and wing of a bat
- Flipper of shark, the flipper of penguin and flipper of dolphin
- Bats wing, bird wing and wing of a butterfly
- Human arm, seal forelimb and wing of a bird

Correct answer: Option D

The evolutionary biologist would consider the following traits to understand the divergent evolution process:

- Human arm
- Seal forelimb
- Wing of a bird

Explanation:

These traits are all forelimbs that have undergone divergent evolution in different species. The human arm, seal forelimb and bird wing have all evolved to serve different functions in different species. The human arm is adapted for a wide range of movements and manipulation of objects, while the seal forelimb is adapted for swimming and the bird wing is adapted for flight.

By studying the similarities and differences in these forelimbs, an evolutionary biologist can gain insights into the selective pressures that have led to the evolution of different species. For example, the similarities between the forelimbs of humans and seals suggest that they share a common ancestor. The differences between the forelimbs of seals and birds suggest that they have undergone different selective pressures to adapt to their respective environments.

In conclusion, the traits considered by an evolutionary biologist to understand the divergent evolution process are those that have diverged in different species over time, providing evidence of common ancestry and selective pressures. The forelimbs of humans, seals and birds are an example of such traits.
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Community Answer
Which of the following traits would an evolutionary biologist consider...
Divergent evolution is a characteristic property related to homologous organs. The human arm, forelimb of a seal and wing of a bird share a common ancestry, that is, they have a similar structure but do different functions.
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Which of the following traits would an evolutionary biologist consider to understand the divergent evolution process?a)Hind limb of sheep, the flipper of whale and wing of a bat.b)Flipper of shark, the flipper of penguin and flipper of dolphin.c)Bats wing, bird wing and wing of a butterfly.d)Human arm, seal forelimb and wing of a bird.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2025 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following traits would an evolutionary biologist consider to understand the divergent evolution process?a)Hind limb of sheep, the flipper of whale and wing of a bat.b)Flipper of shark, the flipper of penguin and flipper of dolphin.c)Bats wing, bird wing and wing of a butterfly.d)Human arm, seal forelimb and wing of a bird.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following traits would an evolutionary biologist consider to understand the divergent evolution process?a)Hind limb of sheep, the flipper of whale and wing of a bat.b)Flipper of shark, the flipper of penguin and flipper of dolphin.c)Bats wing, bird wing and wing of a butterfly.d)Human arm, seal forelimb and wing of a bird.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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