The local assemblies under the Cholas enjoyed a great amount of autono...
The village assemblies under the Cholas did not have the power to refuse to pay land revenue to the central government.
Under the Chola dynasty, the village assemblies, also known as Sabhas or Urar, enjoyed a significant amount of autonomy and had various privileges and powers. These assemblies were responsible for the local governance and administration of their respective villages. They played a crucial role in the socio-economic and political life of the Chola society.
Powers enjoyed by the village assemblies under the Cholas:
1. Punishment: The village assemblies had the power to punish guilty individuals. They could hold trials and mete out punishments for crimes committed within their jurisdiction. This helped maintain law and order at the local level.
2. Taxation: The village assemblies could levy taxes on the villagers to meet local needs. They had the authority to collect and utilize these taxes for the welfare and development of the village. This power enabled the assemblies to address the specific requirements of their communities.
3. Appointment of executive officers: The village assemblies had the power to appoint their own executive officers. These officers, known as Talaikkarar or Kudavolaiyars, were responsible for implementing the decisions of the assembly and overseeing various administrative functions. The assemblies had the authority to select individuals who they believed were capable of effectively carrying out these responsibilities.
Power not enjoyed by the village assemblies under the Cholas:
4. Refusal to pay land revenue: The village assemblies did not have the power to refuse to pay land revenue to the central government. The Chola administration collected land revenue as a form of taxation from the villages to maintain the functioning of the central government and support various public works and infrastructure projects. The village assemblies were expected to contribute their share of land revenue, and failure to do so would have resulted in punitive measures by the central authority.
In conclusion, while the village assemblies under the Cholas enjoyed a great amount of autonomy and various privileges, they did not have the power to refuse to pay land revenue to the central government. This was an essential aspect of the administrative structure in the Chola empire, ensuring the financial stability and smooth functioning of the central administration.
The local assemblies under the Cholas enjoyed a great amount of autono...
The local assemblies under the Cholas could:
- punish guilty persons.
- levy taxes to meet local needs.
- appoint their own executive officers.
- refuse to pay land revenue to the central government.
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