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The hybridization, lone pair of electrons, and shape of I3​ is:
  • a)
    it has sp hybridization
  • b)
    it has a trigonal bipyramidal shape 
  • c)
    it is linear in shape
  • d)
    it has 2 lone pair of electrons
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The hybridization, lone pair of electrons, and shape ofI3−is:a)i...
The central iodine atom in I3- undergoes sp3d hybridization, resulting in five hybrid orbitals.

There are two lone pairs of electrons on the central iodine atom.

The shape of I3- is linear.
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Community Answer
The hybridization, lone pair of electrons, and shape ofI3−is:a)i...
Hybridization: to find the no.of hybridized bonds, add the no. of lone pairs with the no.of neighbour atoms.
3l.p+2(iodine atoms)=5
So Hybridization of l3− = sp3d 
Note: These are the hyb. numbers that represent the type of hybridization.
2∼sp
3∼sp2
4∼sp3
5∼sp3d
6∼sp3d2

lone pairs - 3
Shape - Linear with a bend angle of 180°. The lone pairs are arranged in a trigonal bipyramidal arrangement.

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The hybridization, lone pair of electrons, and shape ofI3−is:a)it has sphybridizationb)it has a trigonal bipyramidal shapec)it is linear in shaped)it has 2 lone pair of electronsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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