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In torches, search lights and headlights of vehicles, the bulb is placed
  • a)
    Very near to the focus of the reflector
  • b)
    Between the pole and the focus of the reflector
  • c)
    At the centre of curvature of the reflector
  • d)
    Between the focus and centre of curvature of the reflector
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In torches, search lights and headlights of vehicles, the bulb is plac...
Torches, search lights, and headlights of vehicles

In torches, search lights, and headlights of vehicles, the bulb is placed very near to the focus of the reflector. This positioning ensures that the light rays from the bulb are reflected in a parallel manner, resulting in a focused and powerful beam of light.

Explanation:

1. Purpose of the reflector:
- The reflector in torches, search lights, and headlights of vehicles is used to control and direct the light emitted by the bulb.
- It is designed to reflect the light rays in a specific direction, increasing the intensity and reach of the light beam.

2. Reflectors and light rays:
- When light rays from the bulb fall on the reflector, they get reflected according to the laws of reflection.
- The reflector is usually a parabolic mirror, which has a special shape that helps in focusing the light.
- The parabolic shape of the reflector ensures that the light rays, after reflection, converge at a single point known as the focus.

3. Placing the bulb:
- Placing the bulb very near to the focus of the reflector helps in achieving a parallel beam of light.
- When the bulb is placed at the focus, the light rays emitted by the bulb are reflected by the reflector in such a way that they become parallel to each other.
- This parallel arrangement of light rays results in a powerful and focused beam of light.

4. Advantages of placing the bulb near the focus:
- The parallel arrangement of light rays increases the intensity of the light beam, making it brighter and more focused.
- It allows for long-range illumination, as the parallel rays travel in a straight line without much divergence.
- The focused beam helps in directing the light where it is needed, enhancing visibility and reducing light wastage.

Conclusion:

In torches, search lights, and headlights of vehicles, the bulb is placed very near to the focus of the reflector. This positioning ensures a parallel arrangement of light rays, resulting in a powerful and focused beam of light.
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Community Answer
In torches, search lights and headlights of vehicles, the bulb is plac...
To create a parallel beam of light through which we can see further, the bulb in torches, search lights, and vehicle headlights is placed very close to the focus of the reflector.
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