Difference between plant and animal cells

Question

Answer

The  plant and animal cells lies in the structural differences. Plant cells are rectangular wheres animal cells are round and plant cells contain chloroplasts, a cell wall, and vacuoles while animal cells do not. ... Many organelles within each cell are membrane-bound.....

Answer

1. Plant cells have chloroplasts but in animal cell it is absent.
2.Plant cell have cell wall and animal cell doesn't have cell wall .
3.Vacuoles are plant cells are large and less in number but the vacuoles of animals cells are small are more in number.

Answer

Plant and animal cells are very similar because they are both eukaryotic cells. They both contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and peroxisomes. Both also contain similar membranes, cytosol, and cytoskeletal elements. The functions of these organelles are extremely similar between the two classes of cells (peroxisomes perform additional complex functions in plant cells having to do with cellular respiration). However, the few differences that exist between plant and animals are very significant and reflect a difference in the functions of each cell.

Plant cells can be larger than animal cells. The normal range for an animal cell varies from 10 to 30 micrometers while that for a plant cell stretches from 10 to 100 micrometers. Beyond size, the main structural differences between plant and animal cells lie in a few additional structures found in plant cells. These structures include: chloroplasts, the cell wall, and vacuoles.

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Plants have cell wall but animal haven't

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Plant cell is biger than animal cell.

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Differences between Plant and Animal Cells
Plant and animal cells share some similarities but also have distinct differences due to their specific functions and structures. Here are some key variations between plant and animal cells:

Cell Wall
- Plant cells have a rigid cell wall composed of cellulose, providing structural support and protection.
- Animal cells do not have a cell wall; instead, they have a flexible cell membrane for shape and protection.

Chloroplasts
- Plant cells contain chloroplasts, which are responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy.
- Animal cells do not have chloroplasts, as they do not perform photosynthesis.

Central Vacuole
- Plant cells have a large central vacuole that stores water, nutrients, and waste, helping maintain cell structure and rigidity.
- Animal cells have smaller vacuoles that store substances temporarily.

Shape and Size
- Plant cells are rectangular in shape and larger in size due to the presence of a cell wall.
- Animal cells are irregular in shape and smaller compared to plant cells.

Organelles
- Plant cells have organelles called plastids, which include chloroplasts and chromoplasts for functions like photosynthesis and pigment production.
- Animal cells lack plastids but contain lysosomes for digestion and peroxisomes for metabolic processes.
In conclusion, plant and animal cells exhibit differences in cell wall composition, organelles, vacuole size, and overall structure, reflecting their specialized roles in different organisms. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for comprehending the diverse functions and adaptations of plant and animal cells.

Answer

Plant cell have more vacuole compared to animal cell

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Plant cells have cell wall but animal cell donot

Answer

1)plant cells don't have mitochondria
2) cell vacuole makes up 70% of plant cell
3) plant cell is bigger than human cells
4)plants have cell wall but animald does not

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