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Consider the following statements regarding the Provisions in Indian Constitution.
  1. The principle of Equality prohibits the State from discrimination against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex and place of birth.
  2. Constitution empowers the State to “make any provision for the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes of citizens or for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
  3. Constitution provides for reservation of posts in favour of any backward class of citizens, which in the opinion of the State, is not adequately represented in the services under the State.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1, 2 
  • b)
    1, 3 
  • c)
    2, 3 
  • d)
    1, 2, 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding the Provisions in Indian C...
Impose reasonable restrictions on the fundamental rights of citizens in the interest of public order, morality, and national security.

Both statements are true. The principle of equality is enshrined in Article 14 of the Indian Constitution, which states that the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India. Article 19 of the Constitution guarantees certain fundamental rights to citizens, including the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to assemble peacefully, and the right to form associations or unions. However, these rights are not absolute, and the State is empowered to impose reasonable restrictions on them in the interest of public order, morality, and national security under Article 19(2) to (6) of the Constitution.
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Consider the following statements regarding the Provisions in Indian C...
Provisions of the Constitution:
  • The relevant Constitutional provisions stand on two legs, which are mutually supportive. On the one hand, there is the principle of Equality, which prohibits the State from discrimination against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth or any of them under Article 15(1), and guarantees “equality of opportunity for all citizens in matters relating to employment or appointment to any office under the State” under Article 16(1), in addition to prohibition against discrimination against any citizen on the same grounds as in Article 15(1), specifically with respect to employment or appointment under the State.
  • The other leg is the special provisions, which under Article 15(4) empowers the State to “make any provision for the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes of citizens or for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes”, and under Article 16(4) provides “for the reservation of appointments or posts in favour of any backward class of citizens, which in the opinion of the State, is not adequately represented in the services under the State”.
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Consider the following statements regarding the Provisions in Indian Constitution. The principle of Equality prohibits the State from discrimination against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex and place of birth. Constitution empowers the State to “make any provision for the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes of citizens or for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Constitution provides for reservation of posts in favour of any backward class of citizens, which in the opinion of the State, is not adequately represented in the services under the State.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding the Provisions in Indian Constitution. The principle of Equality prohibits the State from discrimination against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex and place of birth. Constitution empowers the State to “make any provision for the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes of citizens or for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Constitution provides for reservation of posts in favour of any backward class of citizens, which in the opinion of the State, is not adequately represented in the services under the State.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding the Provisions in Indian Constitution. The principle of Equality prohibits the State from discrimination against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex and place of birth. Constitution empowers the State to “make any provision for the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes of citizens or for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Constitution provides for reservation of posts in favour of any backward class of citizens, which in the opinion of the State, is not adequately represented in the services under the State.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding the Provisions in Indian Constitution. The principle of Equality prohibits the State from discrimination against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex and place of birth. Constitution empowers the State to “make any provision for the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes of citizens or for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Constitution provides for reservation of posts in favour of any backward class of citizens, which in the opinion of the State, is not adequately represented in the services under the State.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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