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When a Bill is referred to a joint sitting of both the Houses of Indian Parliament, it has to be passed by
  • a)
    a simple majority of members present and voting
  • b)
    three-fourth majority of members present and voting
  • c)
    two-third majority of the Houses
  • d)
    absolute majority of the total membership of the Houses
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
When a Bill is referred to a joint sitting of both the Houses of Indi...
Explanation:
When a Bill is referred to a joint sitting of both the Houses of the Indian Parliament, it has to be passed by a simple majority of members present and voting.

Joint Sitting of Both Houses:
A joint sitting of both the Houses of the Indian Parliament is convened when a Bill, which has been passed by one House and is pending in the other House, is rejected by the other House, or if more than six months have elapsed from the date of the reception of the Bill by the other House without the Bill being passed by it.

Simple Majority:
A simple majority means that the Bill needs to be passed by more than half of the members present and voting in the joint sitting. It does not require a specific proportion or numerical value of majority, but only a majority of those present and voting.

Members Present and Voting:
Only the members who are present and cast their votes are considered while calculating the majority in a joint sitting. Members who are absent or choose not to vote are not counted in the calculation. This ensures that the decision is made by those who actively participate in the voting process.

Example:
For example, if there are a total of 500 members present in the joint sitting and 300 members vote in favor of the Bill while 200 members vote against it, the Bill will be considered passed as it has received a simple majority of the members present and voting.

Other Options:
The other options mentioned in the question are not applicable to the process of passing a Bill in a joint sitting of both the Houses of the Indian Parliament. These options may be applicable in other contexts or situations, but for a joint sitting, a simple majority of members present and voting is sufficient for the Bill to be passed.
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Community Answer
When a Bill is referred to a joint sitting of both the Houses of Indi...
The Parliament of India is bicameral. Concurrence of both houses are required to pass any bill. However, the makers of the Constitution of India anticipated situations of deadlock between the upper house i.e. Rajya Sabha and the lower house i.e. Lok Sabha. Therefore, the Constitution of India provides for Joint sittings of both the Houses to break this deadlock.
In a joint sitting a bill is passed simply by the majority of the both the members of the house present and voting. Since Lok Sabha has more members as comapared to Rajya Sabha therefore its influence prevails.
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When a Bill is referred to a joint sitting of both the Houses of Indian Parliament, it has to be passed bya)a simple majority of members present and votingb)three-fourth majority of members present and votingc)two-third majority of the Housesd)absolute majority of the total membership of the HousesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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