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With reference to the Gilgit-Baltistan, consider the following statements:
1. It was formerly known as the Northern Areas. 
2. Gilgit Baltistan has been under the control of Pakistan since April 1949, when the leadership of the so-called Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) was forced to sign away this territory to Pakistan. 
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Gilgit-Baltistan, consider the following stateme...
According to the Union defence minister Rajnath Singh the central government’s development journey in the Union territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh has only begun, and its northward journey will be complete after reaching Gilgit-Baltistan.
  • Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) was formerly known as the Northern Areas. 
  • It is the northernmost territory administered by Pakistan, providing the country’s only territorial frontier, and thus a land route, with China, where it meets the Xinjiang Autonomous Region.
  • To G-B’s west is Afghanistan, to its south is Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, and to the east, the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
  • It is Indian territory, part of the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir that acceded to India in full after Independence, and which has been under illegal Pakistani occupation. 
  • Gilgit Baltistan has been under the control of Pakistan since April 1949, when the leadership of the so-called Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) was forced to sign away this territory to Pakistan. 
  • However, the region does not have any place in the constitutional framework of Pakistan and has been kept under the tight control of the central government. 
  • Gilgit-Baltistan shares a border with Azad Kashmir, together with which it is referred to by the United Nations as "Pakistan administered Kashmir". 
Hence both statements are correct.
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Community Answer
With reference to the Gilgit-Baltistan, consider the following stateme...
Statement 1: It was formerly known as the Northern Areas.
Statement 2: Gilgit-Baltistan has been under the control of Pakistan since April 1949, when the leadership of the so-called Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) was forced to sign away this territory to Pakistan.

Explanation:

Gilgit-Baltistan, previously known as the Northern Areas, is a region located in the northern part of Pakistan. Let's analyze each statement to determine its correctness.

Statement 1:
It is correct that Gilgit-Baltistan was formerly known as the Northern Areas. The region was officially named as Gilgit-Baltistan in 2009, replacing the previous name. The name change was done to grant the region a separate identity and status within Pakistan.

Statement 2:
It is correct that Gilgit-Baltistan has been under the control of Pakistan since April 1949. However, the statement regarding the leadership of Azad Jammu and Kashmir signing away this territory to Pakistan is not entirely accurate.

After the partition of India in 1947, the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir was given the choice to accede to either India or Pakistan. The ruler of the state, Maharaja Hari Singh, initially chose to remain independent. However, as tensions escalated between India and Pakistan, he sought assistance from India, leading to the signing of the Instrument of Accession with India on October 26, 1947.

In the case of Gilgit-Baltistan, the region was not part of the territory that was under the control of Maharaja Hari Singh. The British had leased the Gilgit Agency to the government of Jammu and Kashmir, but the lease expired in August 1947. Subsequently, the locals in Gilgit-Baltistan revolted against the Kashmiri rule and established their own government.

The Gilgit Scouts, a paramilitary force, took control of the region in November 1947, and an administration known as the Gilgit Wazarat was formed. In April 1949, the government of Pakistan negotiated a settlement with the local leaders, leading to the integration of Gilgit-Baltistan into Pakistan.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C, both statements 1 and 2 are correct. Gilgit-Baltistan was formerly known as the Northern Areas, and it has been under the control of Pakistan since April 1949, through negotiations with the local leadership rather than the leadership of Azad Jammu and Kashmir.
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With reference to the Gilgit-Baltistan, consider the following statements:1. It wasformerly known as the Northern Areas.2. Gilgit Baltistan has beenunder the control of Pakistan since April 1949, when the leadership of the so-called Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) was forced to sign away this territory to Pakistan.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Gilgit-Baltistan, consider the following statements:1. It wasformerly known as the Northern Areas.2. Gilgit Baltistan has beenunder the control of Pakistan since April 1949, when the leadership of the so-called Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) was forced to sign away this territory to Pakistan.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Gilgit-Baltistan, consider the following statements:1. It wasformerly known as the Northern Areas.2. Gilgit Baltistan has beenunder the control of Pakistan since April 1949, when the leadership of the so-called Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) was forced to sign away this territory to Pakistan.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Gilgit-Baltistan, consider the following statements:1. It wasformerly known as the Northern Areas.2. Gilgit Baltistan has beenunder the control of Pakistan since April 1949, when the leadership of the so-called Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) was forced to sign away this territory to Pakistan.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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