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Consider the following statements regarding Reserved Forests.
- The term Reserved Forest was first introduced in the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.
- These are constituted by the State Government
- Generally In reserved forests local people are prohibited for settlement.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
- a)1, 2
- b)1, 3
- c)2, 3
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding Reserved Forests. The term...
Reserved Forests:
- Reserve forests are the most restricted forests and are constituted by the State Government on any forest land or wasteland which is the property of the Government.
- In reserved forests, local people are prohibited, unless specifically allowed by a Forest Officer in the course of the settlement.
- The term was first introduced in the Indian Forest Act, 1927 in British India, to refer to certain forests granted protection under the British crown in British India, but not associated suzerainty.
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Consider the following statements regarding Reserved Forests. The term...
Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'C': 2 and 3. Let's understand the statements one by one:
Statement 1: The term Reserved Forest was first introduced in the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.
This statement is incorrect. The term "Reserved Forest" was not first introduced in the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Reserved Forest is a concept that predates the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. It was first introduced under the Indian Forest Act, 1927 which defines Reserved Forests as areas of land that are reserved by the State Government for the purpose of forestry. These forests are usually rich in biodiversity and are conserved for the sustainable use of forest resources.
Statement 2: These are constituted by the State Government.
This statement is correct. Reserved Forests are constituted by the State Government. Under the Indian Forest Act, 1927, the State Government has the power to declare any forest land as Reserved Forests. The process involves demarcating the boundaries of the forest, issuing a notification in the official gazette, and providing legal protection to the forest area.
Statement 3: Generally, in reserved forests, local people are prohibited from settlement.
This statement is also correct. Reserved Forests are primarily meant for conservation purposes and the protection of forest resources. As a result, local people are generally prohibited from settling or establishing permanent habitation within the boundaries of Reserved Forests. This is done to minimize human interference and ensure the sustainable management of forest ecosystems.
Therefore, both statements 2 and 3 are correct, making option 'C' the correct answer.
The correct answer is option 'C': 2 and 3. Let's understand the statements one by one:
Statement 1: The term Reserved Forest was first introduced in the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.
This statement is incorrect. The term "Reserved Forest" was not first introduced in the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Reserved Forest is a concept that predates the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. It was first introduced under the Indian Forest Act, 1927 which defines Reserved Forests as areas of land that are reserved by the State Government for the purpose of forestry. These forests are usually rich in biodiversity and are conserved for the sustainable use of forest resources.
Statement 2: These are constituted by the State Government.
This statement is correct. Reserved Forests are constituted by the State Government. Under the Indian Forest Act, 1927, the State Government has the power to declare any forest land as Reserved Forests. The process involves demarcating the boundaries of the forest, issuing a notification in the official gazette, and providing legal protection to the forest area.
Statement 3: Generally, in reserved forests, local people are prohibited from settlement.
This statement is also correct. Reserved Forests are primarily meant for conservation purposes and the protection of forest resources. As a result, local people are generally prohibited from settling or establishing permanent habitation within the boundaries of Reserved Forests. This is done to minimize human interference and ensure the sustainable management of forest ecosystems.
Therefore, both statements 2 and 3 are correct, making option 'C' the correct answer.
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Consider the following statements regarding Reserved Forests. The term Reserved Forest was first introduced in the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. These are constituted by the State Government Generally In reserved forests local people are prohibited for settlement.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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