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Consider the following statements about Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC)
  1. It is the statutory committee constituted under Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972.
  2. It functions under the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEF&CC).
  3. Clearance of GEAC is mandatory for the environmental release of GM crops.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
  • a)
    Only one 
  • b)
    Only two 
  • c)
    All three 
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements about Genetic Engineering Appraisal ...
Statement 1 is Incorrect:
It is the statutory committee constituted under the “Rules for the Manufacture, Use/Import/Export and Storage of Hazardous Microorganisms/Genetically Engineered Organisms or Cells (Rules, 1989)” framed under Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
Statement 2 is correct: It functions under the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEF&CC).
Composition:
  • GEAC is chaired by the Special Secretary/Additional Secretary of MoEF&CC and co-chaired by a representative from the Department of Biotechnology (DBT).
  • Presently, it has 24 members and meets every month to review the applications in the areas indicated above.
  • The members comprise experts from other ministries as well as institutions such as the ICAR, ICMR, CCMB, and so on.
Statement 2 is correct: 
Functions: 
  • It is responsible for the approval of activities involving large-scale use of hazardous living microorganisms and recombinants in research and industrial production from an environmental perspective.
  • The committee is also responsible for the appraisal of proposals relating to the release of genetically engineered (GE) organisms and products into the environment, including experimental field trials.
  • Clearance of GEAC is mandatory for the environmental release of GM crops.
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Consider the following statements about Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) It is the statutory committee constituted under Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972. It functions under the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEF&CC). Clearance of GEAC is mandatory for the environmental release of GM crops.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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