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With reference to Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Flora and Fauna (CITES), consider the following statements:
1. It aims to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten the survival of the species.
2. Its secretariat is administered by United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Convention on International Trade in Endangered Spec...
For the first time since joining the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Flora and Fauna (CITES) in 1976, India did not vote against a proposal seeking to re-open the ivory trade.
  • The proposal, to allow a regular form of controlled trade in ivory from Namibia, Botswana, South Africa and Zimbabwe, was defeated at the 19th meeting of the CITES (CoP19) in Panama City.
  • India’s abstention — a break from its past stand — was in tune with what Namibia had asked for when it agreed to transfer cheetahs this summer.
Ivory trade Ban
  • The ivory trade was globally banned in 1989 when all African elephant populations were put in CITES Appendix I.
  • No trade is allowed in species listed in CITES Appendix I while trade is strictly regulated in those under Appendix II.
What is CITES?
  • It is an international agreement to which States and regional economic integration organizations adhere voluntarily.
  • It was drafted as a result of a resolution adopted in 1963 at a meeting of members of IUCN (The World Conservation Union). It entered into force in July 1975.
  • Its aim is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten the survival of the species.
  • Although CITES is legally binding on the Parties – in other words they have to implement the Convention – it does not take the place of national laws.
  • The CITES Secretariat is administered by UNEP and is located in Geneva, Switzerland. The Conference of the Parties to CITES is the supreme decision-making body of the Convention and comprises all its parties.
Hence both statements are correct.
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With reference to Convention on International Trade in Endangered Spec...
Explanation:

Statement 1:
- The first statement is correct. The main goal of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Flora and Fauna (CITES) is to ensure that international trade in wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival.
- CITES works by monitoring and regulating the international trade in endangered species through a system of permits and certificates. This helps prevent over-exploitation and illegal trade.

Statement 2:
- The second statement is also correct. The CITES secretariat is indeed administered by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).
- The secretariat is responsible for supporting the implementation of the Convention, providing guidance to member countries, maintaining the CITES trade database, and organizing meetings of the Conference of the Parties (COP).
Therefore, both statements 1 and 2 are correct. CITES plays a crucial role in protecting endangered species and is administered by UNEP to ensure effective implementation of its objectives.
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With reference to Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Flora and Fauna (CITES), consider the following statements:1. It aims to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten the survival of the species.2. Its secretariat is administered by United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Flora and Fauna (CITES), consider the following statements:1. It aims to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten the survival of the species.2. Its secretariat is administered by United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Flora and Fauna (CITES), consider the following statements:1. It aims to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten the survival of the species.2. Its secretariat is administered by United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Flora and Fauna (CITES), consider the following statements:1. It aims to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten the survival of the species.2. Its secretariat is administered by United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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