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Assertion (A): The National Development Council was constituted to secure the cooperation of States in the execution of the plan.
Reason (R): The Planning Commission is primarily an expert body without representatives from State Governments.
Codes: 
  • a)
    Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A 
  • b)
    Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A 
  • c)
    A is true but R is false 
  • d)
    A is false but R is true
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Assertion (A): The National Development Council was constituted to sec...
NDC set up on 6 August 1952 to strengthen and mobilize the effort and resources of the nation in support of the Five Year Plans made by Planning Commission, to promote common economic policies in all vital spheres, and to ensure the balanced and rapid development of all parts of the country.
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Assertion (A): The National Development Council was constituted to sec...
Assertion (A): The National Development Council was constituted to secure the cooperation of States in the execution of the plan.

Reason (R): The Planning Commission is primarily an expert body without representatives from State Governments.

Explanation:
The National Development Council (NDC) was established in 1952 under the chairmanship of the Prime Minister of India. Its primary objective was to ensure the cooperation and coordination between the central government and the state governments in the execution of the development plans.

The NDC was formed to provide a platform for the central and state governments to discuss and deliberate on matters of national importance, particularly related to economic planning and development. It aimed to foster a cooperative federal structure where both the center and the states would work together towards the common goal of national development.

The Planning Commission, on the other hand, was also established in 1950 to formulate and implement the Five-Year Plans for economic and social development. It was primarily an expert body comprising economists, planners, and experts from various fields. The Planning Commission played a crucial role in formulating the development plans and allocating resources for various sectors.

Analysis of the Assertion and Reason:
- Assertion (A) states that the NDC was constituted to secure the cooperation of states in the execution of the plan. This is true as the NDC provided a platform for both the central and state governments to come together and work in coordination for the successful implementation of the development plans.
- Reason (R) states that the Planning Commission is primarily an expert body without representatives from state governments. This is also true as the Planning Commission mainly consisted of experts and professionals in the field of economics and planning, and it did not have direct representation from the state governments.

Conclusion:
Both the Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are individually true. The Reason (R) explains the rationale behind the establishment of the NDC, which aimed to bridge the gap between the central and state governments by providing a platform for cooperation and coordination. Therefore, the correct answer is option (A).
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Passage - IFor achieving inclusive growth there is-a critical need to rethink the-role of the State. The early debate among economists about the size of the Goverment can be misleading. The need of the hour is to have an enabling Government. India is too large and complex a nation for the State to be able to deliver all that is needed. Asking the Government to produse all the essential goods, create all the necessary jobs, and keep a curb on the prices of all goods is to lead to a large cumbersome bureaucracy and widespread corruption. The aim must be to stay with the objective of inclusive growth that was laid down by the founding fathers of the nation and also to take a more modern view of what the State can realistically deliver. This is what leads to the idea of an enabling State, that is, a Government that does not try to directly deliver to the citizens everything that they need. Instead, it (1) creates an enabling ethos for the market so that individual enterprise can flourish and citizens can, for the most part, provide for the needs of one another, and (2) steps in to help those who do not manage to do well for themselves, for there will always be individuals, no matter what the system, who need support and help. Hence we need a Government that, when it comes to the market, sets effective, incentive-compatible rules and remains on the sidelines with minimal interference, and, at the same time, plays an important role in directly helping the poor by ensuring that they get basic education and health services and receive adequate nutrition and food .Q. What constitutes an enabling Government?1. A large bureaucracy. 2. Implementation of welfare programmes through representatives.3. Creating an ethos that helps individual enterprise 4. Providing resources to those who are underprivileged.5. Offering direct help to the poor regarding basic services.Select the correct answer from the codes given below

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Assertion (A): The National Development Council was constituted to secure the cooperation of States in the execution of the plan.Reason (R): The Planning Commission is primarily an expert body without representatives from State Governments.Codes:a)Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false but R is trueCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Assertion (A): The National Development Council was constituted to secure the cooperation of States in the execution of the plan.Reason (R): The Planning Commission is primarily an expert body without representatives from State Governments.Codes:a)Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false but R is trueCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Assertion (A): The National Development Council was constituted to secure the cooperation of States in the execution of the plan.Reason (R): The Planning Commission is primarily an expert body without representatives from State Governments.Codes:a)Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false but R is trueCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Assertion (A): The National Development Council was constituted to secure the cooperation of States in the execution of the plan.Reason (R): The Planning Commission is primarily an expert body without representatives from State Governments.Codes:a)Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false but R is trueCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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