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With reference to Mahakavi Subramanian Bharathiyar, consider the following statements:
1. He translated Bhagavat Gita into Tamil.
2. He fought for the emancipation of women, against child marriage, vehemently opposed the caste system.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Mahakavi Subramanian Bharathiyar, consider the follo...
Introduction:
Mahakavi Subramanian Bharathiyar, also known as Bharathiyar, was a Tamil poet, writer, freedom fighter, and social reformer. He played a significant role in the Indian independence movement and was deeply committed to social justice and equality. In his works, Bharathiyar expressed his views on a wide range of issues, including women's rights, child marriage, and the caste system.

Statement 1: He translated Bhagavat Gita into Tamil.
Explanation:
Yes, this statement is correct. Bharathiyar translated the Bhagavad Gita, a sacred Hindu scripture, from Sanskrit to Tamil. The Bhagavad Gita is a philosophical text that forms a part of the Indian epic, Mahabharata. Bharathiyar's translation made this important religious text accessible to the Tamil-speaking population, thereby enabling them to understand its teachings and philosophy.

Statement 2: He fought for the emancipation of women, against child marriage, vehemently opposed the caste system.
Explanation:
Yes, this statement is also correct. Bharathiyar was a strong advocate for the rights and empowerment of women. He firmly believed in gender equality and fought against the social norms and practices that oppressed women. Through his poems and writings, Bharathiyar encouraged women to be educated, to participate in social and political activities, and to assert their rights.

Bharathiyar also vehemently opposed child marriage, which was a prevalent practice in society during his time. He recognized the harmful effects of child marriage on the lives of young girls and campaigned against it. He argued for the importance of education and urged parents to prioritize their daughters' education over early marriages.

Furthermore, Bharathiyar was a vocal critic of the caste system, which is a social hierarchy based on birth. He strongly condemned the discrimination and oppression faced by people belonging to lower castes. Bharathiyar advocated for equality and social justice, promoting the idea that one's worth should be based on their character and abilities rather than their birth or caste.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, both statements are correct. Mahakavi Subramanian Bharathiyar translated the Bhagavad Gita into Tamil and fought for the emancipation of women, against child marriage, and vehemently opposed the caste system. His works continue to inspire and influence people to strive for equality, justice, and social reform.
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Community Answer
With reference to Mahakavi Subramanian Bharathiyar, consider the follo...
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister recently inaugurated the statue of Mahakavi Subramanian Bharathiyar.
  • Mahakavi Subramanian Bharathiyar was a Tamil writer, poet, journalist, Indian independence activist, social reformer and polyglot. 
  • He was bestowed the title "Bharathi" for his excellence in poetry.
  • Bharathiyar fought for the emancipation of women, against child marriage, vehemently opposed the caste system.
  • Sister Nivedita inspired Bharathi to recognise the privileges of women and the emancipation of women exercised Bharathi's mind.
Literary works:
  • Bharathi joined as Assistant Editor of the Swadesamitran a Tamil daily in 1904.
  • In1907, he started editing the Tamil weekly India and the English newspaper Bala Bharatham with M.P.T. Acharya.
  • He assisted Aurobindo in the Arya journal and later Karma Yogi in Pondicherry.
  • Three of his greatest works namely, Kuyil Pattu, Panchali Sapatham and Kannan Pattu were composed during 1912
  • He also translated Vedic hymns, Patanjali's Yoga Sutra and Bhagavat Gita to Tamil.
Hence both statements are correct.
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With reference to Mahakavi Subramanian Bharathiyar, consider the following statements:1. He translated Bhagavat Gita into Tamil.2. He fought for the emancipation of women, against child marriage, vehemently opposed the caste system.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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