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With reference to the dynamic Ground Water Resource Assessment Report on groundwater extraction, consider the following statements:
1. The 2022 assessment suggests that groundwater extraction is the lowest since 2004, when it was 231 bcm.
2. The assessment was carried out jointly by Central Ground Water Board (CGWB), States and Union Territories.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the dynamic Ground Water Resource Assessment Report ...
According to the Dynamic Ground Water Resource Assessment Report for the entire country for the year 2022, groundwater extraction in India saw an 18-year decline.
  • The assessment was carried out jointly by Central Ground Water Board (CGWB), States and Union Territories.
  • Such joint exercises between the CGWB and States/Union Territories were carried out earlier in 1980, 1995, 2004, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2017 and 2020.
Highlights:
  • The total annual groundwater recharge for the entire country is 437.6 billion cubic metres (bcm) and annual groundwater extraction for the entire country is 239.16 bcm.
  • Out of the total 7,089 assessment units in the country, 1,006 units have been categorised as “over-exploited” in the report.
  • By comparison, an assessment in 2020 found that the annual groundwater recharge was 436 bcm and extraction 245 bcm.
  • In 2017, recharge was 432 bcm and extraction 249 bcm. The 2022 assessment suggests that groundwater extraction is the lowest since 2004, when it was 231 bcm.
  • The analysis indicates increase in ground water recharge which may mainly be attributed to increase in recharge from canal seepage, return flow of irrigation water and recharges from water bodies/tanks & water conservation structures.
  • The improvement in ground water conditions in 909 assessment units in the country when compared with 2017 assessment data.
  • In addition, overall decrease in number of over-exploited units and decrease in stage of groundwater extraction level have also been observed.
Hence both statements are correct.
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With reference to the dynamic Ground Water Resource Assessment Report on groundwater extraction, consider the following statements:1. The 2022 assessment suggests that groundwater extraction is the lowest since 2004, when it was 231 bcm.2. The assessment was carried out jointly by Central Ground Water Board (CGWB), States and Union Territories.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the dynamic Ground Water Resource Assessment Report on groundwater extraction, consider the following statements:1. The 2022 assessment suggests that groundwater extraction is the lowest since 2004, when it was 231 bcm.2. The assessment was carried out jointly by Central Ground Water Board (CGWB), States and Union Territories.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the dynamic Ground Water Resource Assessment Report on groundwater extraction, consider the following statements:1. The 2022 assessment suggests that groundwater extraction is the lowest since 2004, when it was 231 bcm.2. The assessment was carried out jointly by Central Ground Water Board (CGWB), States and Union Territories.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the dynamic Ground Water Resource Assessment Report on groundwater extraction, consider the following statements:1. The 2022 assessment suggests that groundwater extraction is the lowest since 2004, when it was 231 bcm.2. The assessment was carried out jointly by Central Ground Water Board (CGWB), States and Union Territories.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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