Understanding Politicians and Politics
Politicians are individuals who hold or seek political office. They engage in activities related to governance, policy-making, and representation. Politics, on the other hand, refers to the broader system of governance, including the processes, practices, and activities involved in making decisions for a community or society.
Key Characteristics of Politicians:
- Representation: Politicians represent the interests and concerns of their constituents.
- Decision-Making: They are involved in formulating policies and laws that affect society.
- Campaigning: Politicians often engage in campaigns to gain support for their agendas.
Understanding Democracy
Democracy is a system of governance where power lies with the people, typically through elected representatives. It emphasizes participation, equality, and the protection of individual rights.
Key Features of Democracy:
- Inclusivity: In a democracy, all eligible citizens have the right to participate in the political process, either directly or through representatives.
- Rule of Law: Democratic systems operate under a set of laws that apply equally to all individuals, including those in power.
- Accountability: Elected officials in a democracy are accountable to the public and must respond to their needs and concerns.
Distinguishing Factors
- Scope: Politicians and politics are specific to individuals and their actions, while democracy encompasses the entire system of governance.
- Function: Politicians may act in self-interest or the interest of a party, whereas democracy aims for the collective good.
In summary, while politicians are key players in the political arena, democracy represents the overarching framework that ensures governance is conducted in a fair and just manner.

1. Democracy is a form of govt. while politicians are a pillar of democracy
2. Politicians work for the welfare of people and democracy determines the welfare of people.
3. Democracy determines the principles and politicians work on it