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Entamoeba histolytica differs from Amoeba in absence of
  • a)
    pseudopodia
  • b)
    contractile vacuole
  • c)
    nucleus
  • d)
    ectoplasm
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Entamoeba histolytica differs from Amoeba in absence ofa)pseudopodiab...
Contractile vacuole is a cell organelle related with osmoregulation, i.e. removal of excess water, and is present in free living protozoa like Amoeba and absent in parasitic protozoa like Entamoeba histolytica.
Pseudopodia are locomotory organelles of class Sarcodina or Rhizopoda, e.g. Entamoeba, Amoeba.
Nucleus and ectoplasm are present in all protozoa.
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Community Answer
Entamoeba histolytica differs from Amoeba in absence ofa)pseudopodiab...
Introduction
Entamoeba histolytica is a pathogenic protozoan that causes amoebic dysentery in humans, while the term "amoeba" generally refers to a diverse group of protozoans. One significant difference between Entamoeba histolytica and typical amoeba is the absence of a contractile vacuole.
Key Differences
  • Pseudopodia:
    • Both Entamoeba histolytica and typical amoebas possess pseudopodia, which are extensions of the cell used for movement and feeding.


  • Contractile Vacuole:
    • Entamoeba histolytica lacks a contractile vacuole, a structure found in many freshwater amoebas that helps regulate osmotic pressure by expelling excess water.
    • This absence is crucial as it indicates that E. histolytica has adapted to its environment, primarily living in the intestinal tract of hosts where osmotic pressures differ significantly.


  • Nucleus:
    • Both E. histolytica and typical amoebas have a nucleus, which is vital for cellular function and reproduction.


  • Ectoplasm:
    • Both types of organisms possess ectoplasm, a gel-like substance that plays a critical role in maintaining cell shape and aiding in movement.




Conclusion
In summary, the absence of a contractile vacuole in Entamoeba histolytica is a defining feature that distinguishes it from many other amoebas, reflecting its specific adaptations to a parasitic lifestyle.
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Entamoeba histolytica differs from Amoeba in absence ofa)pseudopodiab)contractile vacuolec)nucleusd)ectoplasmCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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