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Consider the following statements:
1. Among ancient religious texts, the term 'Sati' has been used most frequently in Vedas.
2. The Vishnu Parana and Padma Purana cite instances of 'Sati'.
3. Early writers on Smriti such as Vasistha and Yajnavalkya have given extensive commentary on the grave issue of Sati.
Select the correct answer using the codes below.
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    1 and 3 only
  • c)
    2 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements: 1. Among ancient religious texts, ...
The correct answer is option 'C': 2 only.

Explanation:

The statements given in the question are related to the practice of 'Sati' in ancient religious texts. Let's analyze each statement and determine which ones are correct.

1. Among ancient religious texts, the term 'Sati' has been used most frequently in Vedas.
This statement is incorrect. The term 'Sati' is not frequently used in the Vedas. The Vedas are the oldest scriptures in Hinduism and primarily focus on rituals, hymns, and philosophical concepts. They do not extensively mention the practice of 'Sati'.

2. The Vishnu Purana and Padma Purana cite instances of 'Sati'.
This statement is correct. The Vishnu Purana and Padma Purana, which are Puranic texts, do mention instances of 'Sati'. The Puranas are a collection of ancient Hindu texts that contain myths, legends, genealogies, and descriptions of various deities and religious practices. These texts provide references to the practice of 'Sati' in certain stories and narratives.

3. Early writers on Smriti such as Vasistha and Yajnavalkya have given extensive commentary on the grave issue of Sati.
This statement is incorrect. The early writers on Smriti, such as Vasistha and Yajnavalkya, do not provide extensive commentary on the issue of 'Sati'. Smriti literature refers to the legal and ethical texts in Hinduism, which are based on the teachings and traditions passed down through generations. While these texts do address various social and religious issues, they do not extensively discuss the practice of 'Sati'.

In conclusion, statement 2 is correct, while statements 1 and 3 are incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C': 2 only.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements: 1. Among ancient religious texts, ...
  • Sati is not featured directly in the earliest religious texts and is referred to infrequently in the later literature leading up to the Christian era. The first instance of Sati can be traced back only to the fourth century BCE.
  • The Vishnu Parana, the Padma Purana, the Bhagavata and the Brahma Purana also cite instances of Sati, thus indicating that the institution was slowly emerging in our society between AD 400 and 600.
  • Other early writers on Smriti, i.e., texts on codes of conduct, such as Vasistha or Yajnavalkya, have not spoken on the issue of Sati let alone endorse or recommend the custom.
  • Vasistha allows the remarriage of women in certain unusual circumstances, such as a husband who is insane.
  • However, rather than allowing remarriage, Yajnavalkya prescribes the duties of a widow.
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Consider the following statements: 1. Among ancient religious texts, the term 'Sati' has been used most frequently in Vedas.2. The Vishnu Parana and Padma Purana cite instances of 'Sati'.3. Early writers on Smriti such as Vasistha and Yajnavalkya have given extensive commentary on the grave issue of Sati.Select the correct answer using the codes below. a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 1 and 3 onlyc) 2 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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