In the context of Ramayana, which of the following are correctly match...
Dharma, Kama, and Moksha are important concepts in Hinduism and are frequently mentioned in the ancient Indian epic, Ramayana. Let's understand the correct match for each of these concepts:
1. Dharma - religion or righteousness:
- Dharma is a central concept in Hinduism and refers to one's moral and ethical duties, as well as the principles and values that govern one's behavior.
- In the context of Ramayana, dharma is portrayed through the character of Lord Rama, who upholds righteousness and follows his duty as a prince and later as a king.
- Rama's adherence to dharma is seen when he willingly accepts exile to fulfill his father's promise, his devotion to his wife Sita, and his commitment to protect the innocent and fight against evil.
2. Kama - achievements in the worldly sphere:
- Kama refers to the pursuit of desires and pleasures in the worldly sphere.
- In the context of Ramayana, kama is depicted through various characters and their desires. For example, Kaikeyi's desire for her son Bharata to become the king leads to the exile of Rama.
- The character of Ravana represents excessive kama, as he kidnaps Sita due to his desire for her beauty.
- However, the Ramayana also emphasizes the importance of controlling and channeling desires in accordance with dharma.
3. Moksha - liberation from worldly desires:
- Moksha is the ultimate goal of Hinduism, representing liberation from the cycle of birth and death and union with the divine.
- While the concept of moksha is not explicitly mentioned in the Ramayana, it is an underlying theme throughout the epic.
- The characters in the Ramayana strive for spiritual growth and enlightenment, seeking liberation from the material world and its attachments.
- Rama, as an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, is believed to embody the path to moksha, and his actions and teachings inspire others to seek spiritual liberation.
Therefore, the correct match for the concepts mentioned in the question would be:
1. Dharma - religion or righteousness
3. Moksha - liberation from the worldly desires
Hence, the correct answer is option 'D' - 1 and 3 only.
In the context of Ramayana, which of the following are correctly match...
- Dharma - Religion or righteousness Artha -(monetary) Achievements in the worldly sphere the Kama - Fulfilling worldly desires Moksha - Liberation from these desires