National Planning Committee and its Formation

National Planning Committee (NPC) was a body formed by the Indian National Congress in the year 1950. It is also known as the Gandhian Plan or the Gandhi Plan, after Mahatma Gandhi who was one of the members of the committee.

Formation of NPC: The NPC was formed in the year 1950 by the Indian National Congress under the leadership of Jawaharlal Nehru. The main objective of the committee was to prepare a plan for the economic development of the country. The NPC consisted of a group of economists, planners, and social activists.

NPC Members

The NPC consisted of the following members:

1. Jawaharlal Nehru – Chairman
2. Mahatma Gandhi
3. J.B. Kripalani
4. Sardar Patel
5. Rajendra Prasad
6. Sarojini Naidu
7. C. Rajagopalachari
8. M. Visvesvaraya
9. John Mathai
10. K.T. Shah
11. Jagdish Chandra Mathur
12. J.P. Narayan

NPC's Objective

The objective of the NPC was to prepare a plan for the economic development of India. The NPC was formed at a time when the country was facing a number of problems like poverty, unemployment, illiteracy, etc. The committee was formed to address these problems and come up with a plan for the economic development of the country.

NPC's Plan

The NPC's plan was based on the principles of decentralization and self-sufficiency. The plan emphasized the need for the development of rural areas and the promotion of small-scale industries. The committee also stressed the need for the development of the agricultural sector and the promotion of education.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the National Planning Committee was set up in the year 1950 by the Indian National Congress. The committee consisted of a group of economists, planners, and social activists and its main objective was to prepare a plan for the economic development of India. The NPC's plan was based on the principles of decentralization and self-sufficiency and emphasized the need for the development of rural areas and the promotion of small-scale industries.