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With reference to Inequality, select the correct option:
  • a)
    Natural inequalities are result of different characteristics and abilities of people and can be altered easily.
  • b)
    Social inequalities largely represents the important values of society in which we live.
  • c)
    Political equality by itself is sufficient to build a just and egalitarian society.
  • d)
    Economic inequality though harmful in short term can be useful in creating balance society in long run.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to Inequality, select the correct option:a)Natural ine...


Nature of Social Inequalities

Social inequalities largely represent the important values of society in which we live. These inequalities are not merely a result of individual characteristics or abilities, but are deeply rooted in the structure and norms of the society.

Factors contributing to Social Inequalities

Various factors such as socio-economic status, gender, race, ethnicity, and education play a significant role in shaping social inequalities. These factors are often influenced by historical, cultural, and political contexts, creating a complex web of disparities.

Effects of Social Inequalities

Social inequalities can have far-reaching consequences, affecting access to resources, opportunities, and rights. They can lead to marginalization, discrimination, and exclusion of certain groups in society, perpetuating a cycle of disadvantage and injustice.

Importance of Addressing Social Inequalities

Addressing social inequalities is crucial for promoting social justice, equality, and inclusivity. By recognizing and challenging these disparities, societies can strive towards creating a more fair and equitable environment for all individuals.

In conclusion, social inequalities are not just a reflection of individual differences, but are deeply embedded in the fabric of society. Understanding and addressing these inequalities is essential for building a more just and equitable world.
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With reference to Inequality, select the correct option:a)Natural ine...
  • Option 1 is incorrect. Natural inequalities are considered to be the result of the different characteristics and abilities with which people are born. It is generally assumed that natural differences cannot be altered.
  • Option 2 is correct. Social inequalities are those which are created by society and are based on values in which we live. Certain societies may, for instance, value those who perform intellectual work over those who do manual work and reward them differently. They may treat differently people of different race, or colour, or gender, or caste. Differences of this kind reflect the values of a society and some of these may certainly appear to us to be unjust.
  • Option 3 is incorrect. Political and legal equality by itself is not sufficient to build a just and egalitarian society, however it is an important component of it.
  • Option 4 is incorrect. Inequality which is relatively untouched over generations is more dangerous for a society.If in a society certain classes of people have enjoyed considerable wealth, and power, over generations, the society would become divided between those classes and others who have remained poor over generations. Over time such class differences can give rise to resentment and violence.
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Passage - 5Access to schooling for those coming of school age is close to universal, but access to quality exhibits a sharp gradient with socio-economic status. Quotas for the weaker sections in private schools is a provision introduced by the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009. The quotas have imposed a debate on issues of social integration and equity in education that private actors had escaped by and large, The idea of egalitarian education system with equality of opportunity as its primary goal appears to be outside the space that private school principals inhabit. Therefore, the imposition of the quotas has led to resistance, sometimes justified,Q. With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. Making equality of opportunity a reality is the fundamental goal of the Indian education system.2. The present Indian school system is unable to provide egalitarian education.3. Abolition of private schools and establishment of more government schools is the only way to ensure egalitarian education.Q.Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?

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With reference to Inequality, select the correct option:a)Natural inequalities are result of different characteristics and abilities of people and can be altered easily.b)Social inequalities largely represents the important values of society in which we live.c)Political equality by itself is sufficient to build a just and egalitarian society.d)Economic inequality though harmful in short term can be useful in creating balance society in long run.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to Inequality, select the correct option:a)Natural inequalities are result of different characteristics and abilities of people and can be altered easily.b)Social inequalities largely represents the important values of society in which we live.c)Political equality by itself is sufficient to build a just and egalitarian society.d)Economic inequality though harmful in short term can be useful in creating balance society in long run.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to Inequality, select the correct option:a)Natural inequalities are result of different characteristics and abilities of people and can be altered easily.b)Social inequalities largely represents the important values of society in which we live.c)Political equality by itself is sufficient to build a just and egalitarian society.d)Economic inequality though harmful in short term can be useful in creating balance society in long run.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to Inequality, select the correct option:a)Natural inequalities are result of different characteristics and abilities of people and can be altered easily.b)Social inequalities largely represents the important values of society in which we live.c)Political equality by itself is sufficient to build a just and egalitarian society.d)Economic inequality though harmful in short term can be useful in creating balance society in long run.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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